The Indo-Pacific Amalda (Neogastropoda, Olivoidea, Ancillariidae) revisited with molecular data, with special emphasis on New Caledonia Author Kantor, Yuri I. 48F89A50-4CAC-4143-9D8B-73BA82735EC9 Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. kantor.yuri1956@gmail.com Author Castelin, Magalie 9464EC90-738D-4795-AAD2-9C6D0FA2F29D Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. magalie.castelin@mnhn.fr Author Fedosov, Alexander 40BCE11C-D138-4525-A7BB-97F594041BCE Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. fedosovalexander@gmail.com Author Bouchet, Philippe FC9098A4-8374-4A9A-AD34-475E3AAF963A Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. philippe.bouchet@mnhn.fr text European Journal of Taxonomy 2020 2020-08-21 706 1 59 journal article 21031 10.5852/ejt.2020.706 269e39e4-19ff-4a70-9376-8b7eaf09f663 4010954 C4C4D130-1EA7-48AA-A664-391DBC59C484 Amalda fuscolingua Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988 Fig. 9B , 18 A–E Amalda fuscolingua Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988: 288–289 , figs 25–28, 40–41, 54. Amalda fuscolingua – Gratecap 2014: 14 , 18, figs 11–13. Type material Holotype SOUTHERN NEW CALEDONIA • S of Île des Pins ; 22°54′ S , 167°14′ E ; 412–428 m deep; SMIB 2; stn DW03; MNHN IM-2000-1439. Material examined Sequenced material 8 sequenced specimens ( Table 1 ). Not sequenced material SOUTHERN NEW CALEDONIA • material listed by Kilburn & Bouchet (1988) • 1 dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°56′ S , 167°15′ E ; 437 m deep; SMIB 3; stn DW25 • 1 dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°46′ S , 167°11′ E ; 394 m deep; SMIB 3; stn DW28 • 4 dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°47′ S , 167°12′ E ; 405 m deep; SMIB 3; stn DW29 • 1 lv ; 3 dd; between Île des Pins and Grand Récif Sud ; 22°56′ S , 167°14′ E ; 400– 420 m deep; SMIB 4; stn DW65 • 1 dd; between Île des Pins and Grand Récif Sud ; 22°56′ S , 167°15′ E ; 400–430 m deep; SMIB 4; stn DW66 • 1 dd; between Île des Pins and Grand Récif Sud ; 22°55′ S , 167°15′ E ; 395–405 m deep; SMIB 4; stn DW69 • 15 lv , dd; E of Île des Pins ; 22°51′ S– 22°52′ S , 168°12’ E– 168°13′ E ; 408–436 m deep; SMIB 8; stn DW197-199 • 15 lv , dd; SE slope of Passe de Dumbéa ; 22°52′ S , 167°12′ E ; 400 m deep; BATHUS 2; stn DW729 • 15 dd; S of Île des Pins ; 22°44′ S , 167°17′ E ; 350–393 m deep; BATHUS 2; stn DW717 • 3 dd; S of Île des Pins ; 22°50′ S , 167°27′ E ; 430–433 m deep; BATHUS 2; stn DW723 • 10 dd; S of Île des Pins ; 22°48′ S , 167°26′ E ; 344–358 m deep; BATHUS 2; stn DW724 • 6 dd; Canal de la Havannah ; 22°13′ S , 167°09′ E ; 353–365 m deep; EXBODI; stn DW3784 • 1 dd; Canal de la Havannah ; 22°15′ S , 167°10′ E ; 386–387 m deep; EXBODI; stn DW3785 • 7 dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°57′ S , 167°16′ E ; 427–433 m deep; NORFOLK 1; DW1733 • 15 lv , dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°52′ S , 167°12′ E ; 383–407 m deep; NORFOLK 1; stn DW1736 • ca 30 lv , dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°51′ S , 167°10′ E ; 400 m deep; NORFOLK 1; stn DW1737 ; • 15 dd; SW of Île des Pins ; 22°51′ S , 167°12′ E ; 340–381 m deep; NORFOLK 1; stn DW1738. – Off Île des Pins • 10 dd ; 22°44′ S , 167°16′ E ; 386–391 m deep; NORFOLK 2; stn DW2148 • 12 dd ; 22°43′ S , 167°14′ E ; 353–368 m deep; NORFOLK 2; stn DW2151 • 4 dd ; 22°47′ S , 167°12′ E ; 395–400 m deep; NORFOLK 2; stn CP2153 • 25 dd ; 22°54′ S , 167°15′ E ; 468–500 m deep; NORFOLK 2; stn DW2156 • 1 lv ; 22°45′ S , 167°13′ E ; 400–405 m deep; KANACONO; stn DW4660; MNHN IM-2013-68426 • 2 lv ; 22°57′ S , 167°39′ E ; 310–403 m deep; KANACONO; stn DW4745; MNHN IM-2013-63419 ; MNHN IM-2013-63425 . Fig. 17. Comparison of Amalda allaryi Bozzetti, 2007 with A. montrouzieri (Souverbie, 1860) . A–B . A. allaryi , MNHN IM-2013-68272, SL 26.2 mm, specimen not sequenced. C–D . A. montrouzieri , LAGON, stn DW51, Nouméa Sector, 22°15′ S, 166°11′ E, 10 m, SL 27.6 mm, specimen not sequenced. Description MEASUREMENTS. Shell large (SL up to 57 mm ). SHELL. Ovate-fusiform, with blunt orthoconoid spire. Primary spire callus thick, microshagreened, covering all whorls, except 1–1.5 protoconch whorls. First protoconch whorl diameter 0.92–1.06 mm (mean 0.98, n=5). Secondary callus thick, fusing without visible border with parietal callus, with distinct anterior border, reaching suture of antepenultimate whorl. Plication plate with 3–6 ridges, all weak except outer 2, columella smooth. Olivoid groove very shallow to obsolete, labral denticle very small, obtuse to absent. Upper anterior band nearly flat except weak submedian low ridge. Lower anterior band nearly flat, microshagreened. Primary callus orange-brown in lower part, brown on spire with distinct, strongly prosocline, lighter axial lines. Secondary callus orange-brown. Body whorl cloak light yellowish-brown, olivoid band usually slightly lighter, anterior band orange brown with upper anterior band slightly darker, of the same colour as cloak, plication plate white. Remarks This distinct species poses no taxonomic problems due to its very characteristic colour pattern of primary spire callus with strongly prosocline lighter axial lines and brightly coloured thick orangebrown secondary callus. There is no species in New Caledonia resembling A. fuscolingua . The radula, examined by Kilburn & Bouchet (1988 : fig. 54), is similar to that of A. montrouzieri with central tooth with less serrated cusps. Distribution The species is confined to a narrow perimeter around Île des Pins ( Fig. 9B ), with a maximal extension of 150× 60 km and a depth range of 300– 500 m .