Results of a recent bat survey in Upper Myanmar including new records from the Kachin forests
Author
Struebig, Matthew J.
School of Biological Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, E 1 4 NS, United Kingdom E-mail: m. struebig @ qmul. ac. uk & Department of Zoology, University of Mandalay, Mandalay, Myanmar
m.struebig@qmul.ac.uk
Author
Rossiter, Stephen J.
School of Biological Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, E 1 4 NS, United Kingdom
Author
Bates, Paul J. J.
Harrison Institute, Centre for Systematics and Biodiversity Research, Bowerwood House, St. Botolph’s Road, Sevenoaks, Kent, TN 13 3 AQ, United Kingdom
Author
Kingston, Tigga
Department of Geography, Boston University, 675 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Author
Oo, Sai Sein Lin
Department of Zoology, University of Mandalay, Mandalay, Myanmar
Author
Nwe, Aye Aye
Department of Zoology, University of Mandalay, Mandalay, Myanmar
Author
Aung, Moe Moe
Department of Zoology, University of Mandalay, Mandalay, Myanmar
Author
Win, Sein Sein
Department of Zoology, University of Mandalay, Mandalay, Myanmar
Author
Mya, Khin Mya
Department of Zoology, University of Mandalay, Mandalay, Myanmar
text
Acta Chiropterologica
2005
2005-06-01
7
1
147
163
journal article
21485
10.3161/1733-5329(2005)7[147:ROARBS]2.0.CO;2
74aa32b8-fb79-4925-b474-f33938b3f57c
1733-5329
3942883
Taphozous melanopogon
Temminck, 1841
TABLE
1. Continued
Black-bearded tomb bat
TABLE 2. Cranial and dental measurements (in mm) of the 11 known species of bat collected as specimens during the survey, including greatest length of skull (GTL), skull length (SL), condylo-canine length (CCL), zygomatic breadth (ZB), breadth of braincase (BB), post orbital constriction (PC), maxillary toothrow length (C–M3), palatal breadth (M3–M3), mandibular toothrow length (C–M), anterior palatal width (C1–C1) and 3
mandible length (MDL)
Species |
n
|
GTL |
| CCL |
ZB
BB |
PC |
| Rhinolophidae |
Rhinolophus pearsoni
|
1♀ |
24.2 |
| 20.8 |
11.8
9.6 |
2.6 |
R. stheno
|
1♂ |
19.4 |
| 16.0 |
8.7
8.0 |
2.3 |
1♀ |
19.4 |
| 16.1 |
9.1
8.1 |
2.0 |
R. malayanus
|
1♂ |
18.3 |
| 15.5 |
8.5
8.1 |
2.4 |
R. pusillus
|
1♂ |
16.6 |
| 13.8 |
7.7
7.2 |
2.5 |
2♀ |
15.2, 16.2 |
| 13.3, 13.5 |
7.2, 7.5
7.3, 7.5 |
2.1, 2.3 |
R. shameli
|
1♂ |
20.6 |
| 17.3 |
9.4
8.5 |
2.4 |
| Hipposideridae |
Aselliscus stoliczkanus
|
2♀ |
15.8 |
| 13.3, 13.5 |
7.3, 7.5
6.3, 6.5 |
2.0 |
Hipposideros pomona
|
2♀ |
17.0, 17.6 |
| 14.8, 15.2 |
8.7
7.8, 8.1 |
2.5, 2.9 |
| Vespertilionidae |
Murina cyclotis
|
1♀ |
16.71 |
| 14.76 |
9.72
7.53 |
4.28 |
M. tubinaris
|
1♂ |
15.75 |
| 13.43 |
8.31
7.09 |
4.12 |
1♀ |
15.94 |
| 13.68 |
–
7.19 |
4.30 |
Kerivoula hardwickii
|
1♀ |
13.84 |
| 12.39 |
–
6.66 |
3.32 |
K. kachinensis
|
1♀ |
17.10 |
| 15.50 |
10.20
7.80 |
3.50 |
Pipistrellus coromandra
|
1♂ |
12.32 |
| 10.96 |
7.80
6.18 |
3.34 |
New records
Mandalay
Division: Maha Aungmye Bonzan; Kabani cave.
Previous records from
Myanmar
Mandalay
Division (
Bates and Harrison, 1997
;
Bates
et al.,
2000
), Yankin Hill (HZM/YU), Kho
Nan
Shin cave (HZM/ YU);
Rakhine State
(
Pearch
et al.,
2003
);
Kayin State
(
Bates
et al.,
2000
);
Tanintharyi
Division: Tagoot (
Wroughton, 1915
); Talin- tut cave (HZM/YU).
Comments
Forearm length for the twenty individu- als seen during the expedition ranged from
58.2–66.8 mm
and body mass from
22.3–30.5 g
.