The herpetofauna of the Kei Islands (Maluku, Indonesia): Comprehensive report on new and historical collections, biogeographic patterns, conservation concerns, and an annotated checklist of species from Kei Kecil, Kei Besar, Tam, and Kur
Author
Karin, Benjamin R.
Author
Stubbs, Alexander L.
Author
Arifin, Umilaela
Author
Bloch, Luke M.
Author
Ramadhan, G.
Author
Iskandar, Djoko T.
Author
Arida, Evy
Author
Reilly, Sean B.
Author
Kusnadi, Agus
Author
Mcguire, Jimmy A.
text
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
2018
2018-11-19
66
704
738
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5363075
2345-7600
5363075
DC2B423B-55FE-4F92-985E-39F5A61EE04C
Varanus
cf.
indicus
(
Daudin, 1802
)
(Fig. 29)
Type
locality.
Ambon
,
Indonesia
.
Distribution in the Kei Islands.
We collected
Varanus
cf.
indicus
on Kei Kecil and additional specimens have been collected by the WAM expedition to Kei Besar. Though we did not collect
Varanus
on Tam, we did observe a large monitor lizard there, and therefore expect it to occur there. Interestingly, this lizard appears to be absent from Kur Island although local people claim it is abundant on nearby Kaimer island (just to the north or Kur).
Natural history.
Varanus
occupy a broad range of habitats from aquatic to arboreal. On Kei Kecil, we encountered
Varanus
primarily on small trees in disturbed forest.
Field identification.
This is the only monitor lizard known from the Kei islands.
Remarks.
Previously reported as
Varanus indicus
(
Doria, 1875
;
Roux, 1910
;
de Rooij, 1915
) or
V. finschi
(
Ziegler et al., 2007
)
in the literature, this population is morphologically similar to other
Varanus
samples we collected on Aru, Seram, and Gorom though it differs in colour pattern, having much more pronounced yellow to gold ocelli.
p. 470;
Cogger, 2014
, p. 835). Colouration in the Kei Islands matches the eastern Australian form; pale to rich brown above, with narrow, irregular, dark bands, and belly orange to pink (
Wilson & Swan, 2013
, p. 470)
Dendrelaphis keiensis
(
Mertens, 1926
)
(Fig. 30)
Type
locality.
Dulah
,
Kei Islands
,
Indonesia
.
Distribution in the Kei Islands.
This species is endemic to the Kei Islands. We collected
three specimens
of this species on Kei Kecil and a single specimen from Kur. The WAM expedition collected
two specimens
on Kei Besar.
Fig. 29. Photo in life of
Varanus
cf. in
dicus
from Kei Kecil (ALS 100).