Illustrated identification guide to the Nordic aphids feeding on Conifers (Pinophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Sternorhyncha, Aphidomorpha)
Author
Albrecht, Anders Christian
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-07-24
338
1
160
journal article
22023
10.5852/ejt.2017.338
be9f3ab9-3131-4e11-8d29-a94275ffaac9
2118-9773
3834349
86786AB1-4A1A-4A1E-B42B-53B73D66ED60
Cinara (Cupressobium) mordvilkoi
(Pasek, 1954)
Fig. 116
Diagnosis
Similar to
C. juniperi
and sometimes difficult to distinguish. Aptera
2.7–3.2 mm
.
C. mordvilkoi
is slightly larger and its wax dusting is thinner and more evenly distributed, posterior part of abdomen often more or less shiny. Colour in both adults and juveniles – at least in Finnish material – greyish olive without reddish tinge. Spinopleural sclerites present on thorax but absent or strongly reduced on abdomen.
Durak (2011)
made a DNA study combined with morphological analyses of the two species, confirmed their distinctness, and found some statistically significant distinguishing characters (all apparently related to size): see
Table 1
.
Holocyclic, monoecious on
Juniperus communis
. In spring on thin twigs, in summer moving to roots and stems at ground level. Recorded hosts
Recorded hosts
Cupressaceae
:
Juniperus communis
*
.
Distribution
F.
Table 1.
Morphological features of the apterous viviparous females
C. juniperi
(n = 30) and
C. mordvilkoi
(n = 30). Minimum–maximum (mean). Statistical significance: * = P <0.05; ** = P <0.01. Length unit = mm. Data from
Durak (2011)
.
Characters
|
C. juniperi
|
C. mordvilkoi
|
body length |
2.1–2.45 (2.33) |
2.75–3.12 (2.94) |
** |
tibia length |
0.9–1.12 (1.04) |
1.45–1.55 (1.5) |
** |
antennae segment III |
0.22–0.35 (0.28) |
0.32–0.4 (0.37) |
** |
antennae segment IV |
0.12–0.15 (0.128) |
0.15–0.17 (0.162) |
* |
antennae segment V |
0.15–0.21 (0.18) |
0.2–0.25 (0.21) |
* |
antennae segment VI |
0.22–0.26 (0.23) |
0.25–0.27 (0.26) |
* |
antennae length |
0.82–1.1 (0.96) |
1.17–1.22 (1.19) |
** |
rostrum length |
0.85–1.0 (0.9) |
1.32–1.72 (1.43) |
** |
F4 (F3) Hind tibiae pale or with a pale zone between the dark knee and apex ................................. .............................................................................
Cinara (Cupressobium)
Börner, 1940