The strongly dimorphic bark beetle genus Pseudomicracis (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) in Madagascar-an integrated taxonomic revision
Author
Jordal, Bjarte H.
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-04-11
5125
3
325
343
journal article
56069
10.11646/zootaxa.5125.3.5
da274829-479f-4ea1-8f2e-1e598de786b8
1175-5326
6443876
4645A035-17E6-488C-8F10-DA66E146487D
Pseudomicracis dispar
(
Schedl, 1961
)
(
Figs 37, 40, 43
,
46, 49, 52
)
Micracidendron dispar
Schedl, 1961: 142
, orig. spelling
Saurotocis dispar
(
Schedl, 1961
)
, combination by
Wood (1984)
Pseudomicracis dispar
(
Schedl, 1961
)
, combination by
Jordal (2021c)
Type material.
Holotype
, female:
Madagascar
,
Perinet
et
Betsatsakry
près
Perinet
,
17 nov. 1952
,
K.E. Schedl
[
MNHN
]
.
Allotype
and
paratypes
: same data as holotype [
MNHN
,
NHMW
]
.
Diagnosis.
Length
1.7–2.3 mm
, 2.2–2.6 × as long as wide.Antennal club twice as long as wide, sutures obscure, basal segment subcorneous, elongated;
male
declivity impressed, demarcated laterally by 5–6 curled tubercles, 2 or 3 of these much larger than others; interstrial setae short, as long as wide, spatulate to truncated, densely placed and broadly confused;
female
declivity rounded, interstrial setae in uniseriate rows.
Distribution and biology.
Madagascar
. Previously known only from Andasibe (Perinet) where it was dissected from
Ocotea cymosa
branches sitting on a felled tree (
Schedl 1977
). Two females joined
one male
, with each female tunnelling in opposite directions along the grain of the phloem and inner bark. The several new records from Ranomafana were all made together with
P. pilosa
sp. nov.
, in small branches of various
Lauraceae
trees.
New records.
Madagascar
,
Fianarantsoa
,
Ranomafana
,
Centre ValBio
[-21.25, 47.42] alt.
950 m
, ex
Ocotea
branch,
30.ix.2012
,
B. Jordal
, leg. (3)
;
same data except ex
Cryptocarya
branch (1); same data as
holotype
except
3.x.2012
(3)
. All specimens in ZMUB.
Remarks.
As indicated by the molecular data this species is closely related to
P. pilosa
sp. nov.
The females of the two species are very similar except
P. dispar
is much larger. Based on male characters, however, particularly on the declivity, and the stout shape of the females, it is expected that
P. tomicoides
and
P. pennata
(
Schedl, 1965
)
are also members of this clade.