<document id="7963E8568352485D82BF73187E71BB4D" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2fb83006-f93c-4492-aed0-f5f0707f553e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286956" ID-ZooBank="7DE3BCBA-E5F0-4F0D-B2FD-B5B59E4DAE51" checkinTime="1460883007773" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R., Schories, Dirk, Försterra, Günter &amp; Häussermann, Verena" docDate="2014" docId="03D92A2C4742FFF3FF51837A5835A733" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@4b05a9b1" docStyleName="zootaxa.2013.journal_article" docTitle="Parascyphus simplex Lamouroux 1816" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFE052544768FFD8FFC68437590FA657" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Chile" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698345302202" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6C2A314E8D9EF580C7F835E153968255" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2EDD63E963E23E741CF04BBBC64D1056">
<mods:title id="5584E074A7D738DA87A1FEF8C4E4A13A">New species and new records of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Chile</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="801BDE3AB735F82A3BE3C5561DC701B9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F630E69A5FC9A72E00385B965DFD6B68">
<mods:roleTerm id="041DD5BABA0967D6D8184D2FE128BC1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5AEF74E5E1E9E8DFEC65EB445B454C0D">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FD5072DED0CA6AE048152A6523B9D4B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7516F6CE4EB8C0AB043C9AB430729015">
<mods:roleTerm id="264D4A87CC55B114EBFAB273FF2CF6F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="95D32146FA2602957602EF27A2234A77">Schories, Dirk</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="62E8D0311D29635A2EB3E5BAC4B263B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8443662E73D852AF5302365AC3BA1A9C">
<mods:roleTerm id="128EF0E67A0E2AD869B07D06E4C9F30D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8B5F65047D6D6CCB1D77C3ED4E5BA5F1">Försterra, Günter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="01028FF7BF33796A7840B126A2B889E5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1CBF31E253B1F60CE488A55B062DD59B">
<mods:roleTerm id="3263DE710ABA349307754578E8C93413">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E5308BB8EFC9195C9B5B756B22C2294F">Häussermann, Verena</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="078EC6625BBC23BAEF9F9E88D22E5426">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="70175ACB254F6FCB983C382DEFBEB04E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="77CFE2D538C3C2E02460EDA4BF9E99D4">
<mods:title id="B6B3107DC261F5C968D768731AAC7985">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5CE9BD9E22B35AAD084BBA820BA5B00F">
<mods:date id="382EC15216AC0E4F68819FD963068BD2">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0E6E4BE2D9287EE6311F53DDB3ABD3B6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="777F123F8660D4E0C5A28244A179B76B">3852</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C974E266B54E5444E992F0258AA5C3F4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FC21523A0E1E3F7AE322D5F15B4FD169">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A1911AA2A0223EB6FDB18723CA8BBD3B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="32A7590EDCDDD15E42FAF0FE571E2A7B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F83461976932D8FE9ED2ADAC19726FE6">50</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CA17047468BBDFCA66CCE580E79B51B7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B753296982CD56B46C1FFC5357612381" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6B206C6FA3C8A98C539C1514E1AE7494" type="GBIF-Dataset">2fb83006-f93c-4492-aed0-f5f0707f553e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CC64F6BF68A1B1B8ECAECA23C9DC77B2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E62227EF35C5C27FA58D14FD72B2ED07" type="Zenodo-Dep">286956</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0B7C2E535D743F3083544597A1C73C6" type="ZooBank">7DE3BCBA-E5F0-4F0D-B2FD-B5B59E4DAE51</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D92A2C4742FFF3FF51837A5835A733" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143205" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143205" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92A2C4742FFF3FF51837A5835A733" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D92A2C4742FFF3FF51837A5835A733" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B14742FFF2FF51837A5829A1DF" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4742FFF2FF51837A5B82A130" blockId="42.[151,653,1869,1928]" box="[151,653,1869,1895]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0872C564742FFF2FF51837A5B82A130" bold="true" box="[151,653,1869,1895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C70E0B94742FFF2FF51837A5B82A130" ID-CoL="4DBPS" authority="Lamouroux, 1816" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,653,1869,1895]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Parascyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B90447284742FFF2FF51837A5B82A130" bold="true" box="[151,653,1869,1895]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B90447284742FFF2FF51837A5899A130" bold="true" box="[151,406,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Parascyphus simplex</emphasis>
(Lamouroux, 
<number id="3DB8891D4742FFF2FD8F837A5B8AA130" box="[585,645,1869,1895]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1816.0">1816</number>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4742FFF2FF5183585829A1DF" blockId="42.[151,653,1869,1928]" box="[151,294,1903,1928]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="134B87BF4742FFF2FF59835859EFA1DF" box="[159,224,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 8. A ‒ D" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1562,1584]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,185,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 8. A ‒ D: Symplectoscyphus unilateralis (Lamouroux, 1824) — stem fragment (A); hydrotheca (B); gonotheca in frontal (C) and lateral (D) views. E ‒ H: Symplectoscyphus sp. — colony fragment (E); hydrotheca in lateral (F) and apical (G) views; gonotheca (H). I, J: Staurotheca jaederholmi Stechow, 1920 — colony fragment (I); gonothecae (J). K ‒ M: Parascyphus simplex (Lamouroux, 1816) — stem fragment (K); hydrotheca (L) and detail of aperture (M). N, O: Halopteris plumosa Galea &amp; Schories, 2012 a—female (N) and male (O) gonothecae. Scale bars: 200 µm (A, B, F, G), 300 µm (C, D, L ‒ O), 500 µm (H, K), 1 mm (E, I, J)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286961/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 
<number id="3DB8891D4742FFF2FF12834759EFA1DF" box="[212,224,1904,1928]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="8.0">8</number>
</figureCitation>
K–M)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B14742FFF2FF5183865ADBA1B9" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4742FFF2FF5183865ADBA1B9" blockId="42.[151,1436,1969,2030]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B90447284742FFF2FF5183865872A19D" bold="true" box="[151,381,1969,1994]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Material examined</emphasis>
. Corral, Chaihuin/Huiro, lat. -39.95000, long. - 
<number id="3DB8891D4742FFF2FC6083865D1BA19D" box="[934,1044,1969,1994]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="73.61667">73.61667</number>
, 
<date id="FFCEBDFA4742FFF2FBE583865DAAA19D" box="[1059,1189,1969,1994]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2012-07-10">
<number id="3DB8891D4742FFF2FBE583865D30A19D" box="[1059,1087,1969,1994]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="10.0">10</number>
.vii.2012
</date>
, 5‒ 
<quantity id="4C8836DF4742FFF2FB1783865C00A19E" box="[1233,1295,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
, sample 03: sterile colony on sponge, stems up to 
<quantity id="4C8836DF4742FFF2FDFA83E15B86A1BA" box="[572,649,2006,2030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="1.7">1.7 cm</quantity>
high (MHNG-INVE- 
<number id="3DB8891D4742FFF2FC4483E25AC7A1B9" box="[898,968,2005,2030]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="86255.0">86255</number>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36AC8B14743FFF3FF0184A05835A733" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4743FFF3FF0184A05D5BA74A" blockId="43.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B90447284743FFF3FF0184A0583BA6E7" bold="true" box="[199,308,151,176]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks</emphasis>
. For a description of the trophosome and synonymy, see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FC7484AF5DD0A6E7" author="Vervoort" box="[946,1247,152,176]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">
Vervoort &amp; Watson (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FB5C84AF5DD8A6E7" box="[1178,1239,152,176]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2003.0">2003</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
. The gonothecae were observed only in rare instances [
<emphasis id="B90447284743FFF3FD82848A5B63A683" box="[580,620,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">e.g.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FDB2848B5BF4A682" author="Bale" box="[628,763,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Bale, W. M. (1915) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Part III. Fisheries. Zoological (and Biological) Results of the Fishing Experiments carried out by F. I. S. &quot; Endeavour &quot;, 1909 - 1910, 3 (5), 241 - 336." type="journal article" year="1915">
Bale (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FD71848B5BFCA682" box="[695,755,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1915.0">1915</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FCCE848B5ADAA683" author="Trebilcock" box="[776,981,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Trebilcock, R. E. (1928) Notes on New Zealand Hydroida. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 41 (1), 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1928">
Trebilcock (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FC56848B5AC3A683" box="[912,972,188,212]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1928.0">1928</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FC27848B5D94A682" author="Hodgson" box="[993,1179,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Hodgson, M. M. (1959) A revision of the Tasmanian Hydroida. Papers and Proceedings of the royal society of Tasmania, 1949, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1959">
Hodgson (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FB91848B5D9CA682" box="[1111,1171,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1959.0">1959</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FB1E848A5C9EA682" author="Watson" box="[1240,1425,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Watson, J. E. (2003 b) Encounter 2002 Expedition to the Isles of St. Francis, South Australia: annotated list of shallow water hydroids with description of a new species of Campanularia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 127 (2), 243 - 263." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">
Watson (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FAFD848B5C75A682" box="[1339,1402,188,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2003.0">2003</number>
b)
</bibRefCitation>
]. Accurate measurements are given by Ritchie (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FD5A84D75BD7A6AF" box="[668,728,224,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1909.0">1909</number>
), 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FD2A84D75A87A6AF" author="Totton" box="[748,904,224,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Totton, A. K. (1930) Coelenterata. Part V. Hydroida. Natural History Report of the British Antarctic (&quot; Terra Nova &quot;) Expedition, 1910. Zoology, 5 (5), 131 - 252." type="journal article" year="1930">
Totton (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FC8284D75A8FA6AF" box="[836,896,224,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1930.0">1930</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FC0284E85D72A6AF" author="Hodgson" box="[964,1149,223,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Hodgson, M. M. (1959) A revision of the Tasmanian Hydroida. Papers and Proceedings of the royal society of Tasmania, 1949, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1959">
Hodgson (
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FBFE84E85D7AA6AF" box="[1080,1141,223,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1959.0">1959</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B90447284743FFF3FF01853358B1A74A" bold="true" box="[199,446,260,285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Distribution in 
<collectingCountry id="F367DBAA4743FFF3FEB8853358B1A74A" box="[382,446,260,285]" name="Chile" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chile</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. The present record from Corral is the first for the country.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF9B3A4743FFF3FF0185105835A733" blockId="43.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B90447284743FFF3FF0185105879A717" bold="true" box="[199,374,295,320]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">World records</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F367DBAA4743FFF3FE41851058FFA717" box="[391,496,295,320]" name="Australia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Bass Strait, Tasmania, Gough 
<collectingCountry id="F367DBAA4743FFF3FC9D85105AADA717" box="[859,930,295,320]" name="Iceland" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Island</collectingCountry>
, Vema seamount, 
<collectingCountry id="F367DBAA4743FFF3FBB385105C07A717" box="[1141,1288,295,320]" name="South Africa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1E6CB4743FFF3FADF851F5821A733" author="Vervoort" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">
Vervoort &amp; Watson 
<number id="3DB8891D4743FFF3FF37857B5821A733" box="[241,302,332,356]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2003.0">2003</number>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>