The synopsis of the genus Tulipa (Liliaceae) in Uzbekistan Author Tojibaev, Komiljon 0000-0003-2846-5777 Flora of Uzbekistan laboratory, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 32 Durmon Yuli Str., Tashkent, 100125, Uzbekistan. & ktojibaev @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2846 - 5777 ktojibaev@mail.ru Author Dekhkonov, Davron 0000-0002-2762-5268 Laboratory of Molecular Phylogeny and Biogeography, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 32 Durmon Yuli Str., Tashkent, 100125, Uzbekistan. & Namangan state University, Boburshox str., 161, 60107161, Namangan, Uzbekistan. & davron-b @ bk. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2762 - 5268 davron-b@bk.ru Author Ergashov, Ibrokhimjon 0000-0002-0991-1076 Laboratory of Molecular Phylogeny and Biogeography, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 32 Durmon Yuli Str., Tashkent, 100125, Uzbekistan. & Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. & ibrohim 8905 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0991 - 1076 ibrohim8905@mail.ru Author Sun, Hang 0000-0001-5127-4579 Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & hsun @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5127 - 4579 hsun@mail.kib.ac.cn Author Deng, Tao 0000-0003-4163-3368 Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & dengtao @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4163 - 3368 dengtao@mail.kib.ac.cn Author Yusupov, Ziyoviddin 0000-0003-2278-542X Laboratory of Molecular Phylogeny and Biogeography, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 32 Durmon Yuli Str., Tashkent, 100125, Uzbekistan. & Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & Yunnan International Joint Laboratory for Biodiversity of Central Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & yusupov @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2278 - 542 X yusupov@mail.kib.ac.cn text Phytotaxa 2022 2022-11-23 573 2 163 214 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.573.2.2 journal article 194628 10.11646/phytotaxa.573.2.2 935b309a-5fe5-44a6-b4d0-269dde2e0df5 1179-3163 7349887 1.5. Tulipa carinata Vved. in Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 2: 318. (1971). Type :— UZBEKISTAN . Pamiro-Alaj : ad declivia argilloso-saxosa humida in montibus Tschulbair supra pag. Sina , 23 May 1929 , A. Vvedensky 551 ( holotype TASH000506 !; isotypes BM, H-1200913, K) . Description :—Bulb ovoid, 2–3(4) cm thick; tunic dark brown, coriaceous, woolly on the inside; stem 20–50 cm long, the upper part of stem and peduncle pubescent; leaves 3–4, slightly deflexed to suberect, scattered, glaucescent green, not curled, carinate, pubescent, ciliate at margins, not exceeding the flower, relatively narrow; lower leaf lanceolate, 1.5–3.0 cm broad, situated 3–8 cm above the soil surface, upper leaves progressively decreasing in size; flower solitary, red; perigone segments 4–8 cm long, usually very long acuminate to a pubescent tip; outer segments oblong-lanceolate to oblong; inner segments oblong-lanceolate to oblong; the basal blotch obtuse, acute or sometimes 3-pointed, dark violet, black, yellow or black margined with yellow; stamens one-third the length of perigone; filaments glabrous, black or blackish or sometimes yellow; anthers yellow or violet, slightly longer than filaments; ovary slightly shorter than stamens, with sessile stigma. General distribution :—South-western Pamir-Alay (northern Afghanistan , Tajikistan , Uzbekistan ). Distribution in Uzbekistan :—I-6 Western Hissar district (I-6-c Baysun region), I-7 Hissar-Darvaz district (I-7-a Sangardak-Tupalang region). Phenology :—Flowering: April–June; fruiting: June–July. Ecology :—Stony and stony-clayey slopes in lower and middle mountain zones, 1200–2500 m a.s.l. Etymology :—The Latin word “ carinate ” means “ keeled ”. The name of this species is connected with this feature: a prominent keel on the lower side of leaves ( Fig. 3B ). Specimens examined :— UZBEKISTAN : Western Hissar district , Baysun region , Hissar Range , Guzar beylik, the pass Auga on the ridge connecting mountains Ulmas and Belauti , 24 May 1913 , Michelson 1837 ( LE ) ; BuryuTakht mountains , grasslands, 19 April 1941 , Popova 217 ( TASH !) ; 6 km to north-west from the village Inkabad or 10 km to east-north-east from Baysun , 25 May 1963 , Savitsky s.n. ( TASH !) ; spurs of Baysuntau , Alachapan , juniper forest, 2 May 2013 , Turginov s.n. ( TASH !) ; Hissar-Darvaz district , Sangardak-Tupalang region , Hissar Range , top of the mountains Khodzha-Barku , 7 June 1911 , Golbek ( LE ) ; Chulbair mountains , stony slopes above the village Sina , 24 April 1928 , Vvedensky 227, 248 ( TASH !) ; peak of Khodzha-Barku , stony slopes, 29 June 1929 , Vvedensky 406 ( TASH !) ; ad declivia argilloso-saxosa humida in montibus Tschulbair supra pag. Sina , 23 May 1929 , Vvedensky 551 ( TASH !) ; Chulbair mountains , above the village Sina , 2500 m , 23 May 1929 , Vvedensky s.n. ( TASH , MW ) ; Chulbair mountains , 1938, Kokushkina s.n. ( TASH !) ; Turdandarya river basin, Khodzha-gurgur-ata, Ming Chuqur , 22 June 1939 , Akhmedov s.n. ( TASH !) ; descent from the pass Khuvritang to Mush village , 2075 m , 19 May 1940 , Gontscharov 302, 306 ( TASH !) ; Tupalang river basin, Govashsay , 23 June 1948 , Pjataeva 683 ( TASH !) ; surroundings of village Nilyu , gentle slopes of foothills, 4 May 1948 , Bondarenko 401 ( TASH !) ; foothills between Sary-Dzhou and Kufar , 2 May 1948 , Bondarenko 396 ( TASH !) ; Sangardak river basin, upper reaches of river Aksu , 2400–2800 m , 4 June 1948 , Pjataeva 194, 201 ( TASH !) ; Sangardak river basin, surroundings of village Bakhcha , mountain slopes, 3 June 1948 , Chevrenidi 910 ( TASH !) ; surroundings of Khuvritang , 19 April 1954 , Pjataeva s.n. ( TASH !) ; Shargun , south-east slopes, 15 May 1963 , Khamidkhodzhaev 13 ( TASH !) ; surroundings of the village Sina , near snow fields under the peak Khodzha-Barku , 29 May 1973 , Botschantzev 127 ( LE ) ; Sangardak river basin, surroundings of Khodzha-Osmin , 18 May 1983 , Kamelin et al. 2642 ( LE ) .