Checklist of the Red Sea Fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants Author Golani, Daniel Author Fricke, Ronald text Zootaxa 2018 2018-11-05 4509 1 1 215 journal article 28027 10.11646/zootaxa.4509.1.1 6c170c2b-8792-4173-ac41-2aa1fe2b7ab7 1175-5326 2607566 9D80FE28-D378-4C7D-87D7-380F6B583BC1 SCOMBRIDAE Auxis thazard (Lacepède 1800) Red Sea: Egypt ( Haroun et al . 2017 ). Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: Eritrea ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ). General distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas, but not in East Pacific. Euthynnus affinis (Cantor 1849) Gulf of Suez : Egypt ( Demidov & Viskrebentsev 1970 ). Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Ben-Tuvia & Steinitz 1952 , as Euthynnus alletteratus ; Steinitz & Ben-Tuvia 1955 ), Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Klunzinger 1884 , as Thynnus thunnina ; Haroun et al . 2017 ), Eritrea (Tortonese 1935, as Gymnosarda alletterata ; Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Saudi Arabia ( Tortonese 1983 ), Yemen (Heda et al . 1998). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-Pacific: East Africa east to Panama . Grammatorcynus bilineatus (Rüppell 1836) Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba : ¯ Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Klunzinger 1871, as Thynnus bilineatus ), Sudan ( Botros 1971 ), Eritrea (Rüppell 1836, as Thynnus bilineatus ), Saudi Arabia ( Roux-Estève & Fourmanoir 1955, as Grammatorcynus bicarinatus ). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Gulf of Aden east to Marshall Islands , Samoa and Tonga . Gymnosarda unicolor (Rüppell 1836) Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba : Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Klunzinger 1871, as Pelamys nuda ), Saudi Arabia (Rüppell 1836, as Thynnus unicolor ). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to French Polynesia and Marquesas Islands . Katsuwonus pelamis (Linnaeus 1758) Gulf of Suez : Egypt ( Gruvel 1936, as Euthynnus pelamys ). Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Steinitz & Ben-Tuvia 1955, as Euthynnus pelamis ), Jordan ( Marshall 1952, as Euthynnus pelamis ). Red Sea main basin: Eritrea ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ). General distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas. Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier 1816) Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Klunzinger 1871, as Scomber kanagurta ), Sudan ( Botros 1971, as Scomber Kanagurta ), Eritrea (Rüppell 1836, as Scomber chrysozonus and S. microlepidotus ; Tortonese 1935), Saudi Arabia ( Rüppell 1829, as Scomber kanagurta ), Yemen (Heda et al . 1998). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Samoa . Remark: Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (see Collette 1970 ). Sarda orientalis (Temminck & Schlegel 1844) Red Sea: Egypt ( Haroun et al . 2017 ). Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: ¯ General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-Pacific: East Africa east to Panama . Scomber australasicus Cuvier 1832 Gulf of Suez : Egypt ( Mehanna 2004, as Scomber japonicus ). Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Ben-Tuvia 1968, as Scomber japonicus ), Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997, as Scomber japonicus ). Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Klunzinger 1871, as Scomber janesaba ); Eritrea ( Ben-Tuvia 1968, as Scomber japonicus ). General distribution: Red Sea , Indo-Pacific: East Africa east to Hawaiian Islands . Remark: Red Sea materials previously recorded as Scomber japonicus (non Houttuyn 1782) are based on this species (see Baker & Collette 1998 ). Scomberomorus commerson (Lacepède 1800) Gulf of Suez : Egypt ( Bayoumi 1972, as Scomberomorus commersoni ). Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Klunzinger 1871, as Cybium commersonii ), Eritrea ( Rüppell 1829 , as Cybium commersonii ; Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Saudi Arabia ( Tortonese 1983, as Scombermorus commersoni ), Yemen (Heda et al . 1998). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Palau and Fiji . Remark: Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (see Golani 1998 ). Thunnus alalunga (Bonnaterre 1788) Red Sea: Egypt ( Haroun et al . 2017 ). Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba : Jordan ( Khalaf et al . 1996 ). Red Sea main basin: - General distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and temperate seas. Thunnus albacares (Bonnaterre 1788) Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba: Israel ( Steinitz & Ben-Tuvia 1955, as Germo albacora ), Jordan ( Marshall 1952, as Thynnus albacora ). Red Sea main basin: Egypt ( Debelius 2007 ), Eritrea ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ), Yemen (Heda et al . 1998). General distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas. Thunnus tonggol (Bleeker 1851) Gulf of Suez : ¯ Gulf of Aqaba : Jordan ( Khalaf & Disi 1997 ). Red Sea main basin: Eritrea ( Ben-Tuvia 1968 ). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to New Guinea .