A report on occurrence of Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) and two new country records from Andaman & Nicobar Islands, a Union territory of India Author Jambulingam, P. 0000-0002-0962-6953 ICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Pondicherry 605 006, India & pcsaja @ gmail. com, pjambulingam 56 @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0962 - 6953 pjambulingam56@gmail.com Author Srinivasan, R. 0000-0002-6769-2609 ICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Pondicherry 605 006, India & r. s _ vasan @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6769 - 2609 r.s_vasan@yahoo.com Author Gopalakrishnan, S. 0000-0002-2935-3497 ICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Pondicherry 605 006, India & s. gopal 82 vcrc @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2935 - 3497 s.gopal82vcrc@gmail.com text Zootaxa 2022 2022-01-26 5093 2 241 246 journal article 2407 10.11646/zootaxa.5093.2.7 1aa019a7-543b-429f-9b1f-075e071864b5 1175-5326 5905271 60D2F537-5671-4996-9AE5-A106133ED610 Sergentomyia ( Neophlebotomus ) gemmea Lewis & Jeffery Se. ( Neo. ) gemmea is a new country record for India . Holotype female was recorded from the Gunong Besout Forest Reserve, West Malaysia ( Knudsen et al . 1979 ). Paratypes were collected from swampy forest canopy, 8.5 m above ground. This species was also reported from Thailand ( Apiwathnasorn et al . 1989 ; Polseela et al. 2011 ; Sukra et al . 2012 ). During the survey, 52 specimens ( 19 males and 33 females ) of Se. ( Neo. ) gemmea were collected. Species identification was confirmed based on the anatomical features of cibarium and spermathecae of females and cibarium and genitalia of male specimens. Distribution of Se. ( Neo. ) gemmea with date of collection in Andaman Islands is as follows: Chowldary (11°37” N and 92°39” E) in human dwelling ( 2 male and 4 female ), V-24-2018 ; Nimbutala (12°30” N and 92°51” E, in tree hole ( 2 female ), V-28-2018 ; Dhasarathpur (12°29” N and 92°54” E) in human dwelling ( 9 male and 11 female ) and outdoor bushes ( 3 female ), V-30-2018 ; Ramnagar (13°4” N 93°1 ” E) in human dwelling ( 2 male , 3 female ), V-31-2018 ; Radha krishnan nagar (13°14” N and 92°59” E) in human dwelling ( 4 male and female 7), V-31-2018 ; Dobidare (12°54” N and 92°53” E) in human dwelling ( 2 male and 3 female ), VI-02-2018 . The collection localities were adjacent to swampy areas.