Species diversity of Strigamia Gray, 1843 (Chilopoda: Linotaeniidae): a preliminary synthesis
Author
Bonato, Lucio
Author
Dányi, László
Author
Socci, Antonio Augusto
Author
Minelli, Alessandro
text
Zootaxa
2012
3593
1
39
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.214898
cd374ebf-49cd-4e50-b6d2-e6b592fdb07a
1175-5326
214898
Strigamia chionophila
Wood, 1862
Synonym:
Linotaenia miuropus
Chamberlin, 1902
.
References for morphology:
Meinert 1886
;
McNeill 1888
;
Chamberlin 1902
(sub
Linotaenia miuropus
), 1911, 1912a;
Johnson 1952
.
Taxonomic notes. Described originally as a species of
Strigamia
, it was assigned subsequently to
Linotaenia
,
Scolioplanes
or
Tomotaenia
, until the classification under
Strigamia
prevailed after
Crabill (1954b)
. It was suspected to be identical to
S. acuminata
(
Chamberlin 1920
,
1923
,
1925
;
Eason 1964
), but most authors maintained it as a distinct species and assigned many new specimens to it. After direct examination of American and European specimens confidently representative of
S. chionophila
and
S. acuminata
respectively, we confirm that the two species differ consistently in the presence vs. absence of sulci between the pretergite and the intercalary pleurites of the ultimate leg-bearing segment, which is one of the major interspecific characters in the genus (
Table 1
).
Linotaenia miuropus
was described by
Chamberlin (1902)
, cited under
Scolioplanes
by
Attems (1929)
and synonymized under
S. chionophila
by the same
Chamberlin (1925
,
1961
).
Distribution: northern and western part of North
America
, northwards to subarctic regions of Alaska and
Canada
, southwards to California along the Rocky Mountains, Kentucky and Virginia; extending westwards through the Aleutian Islands to at least the Behring Island. Published records of
S. acuminata
from
Japan
could actually refer to
S. chionophila
.