Lectotype designations, taxonomic notes and new synonymies in some species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Amédée Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Author
Vivallo, Felipe
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-06-27
4624
1
23
40
journal article
26387
10.11646/zootaxa.4624.1.2
89eda679-d9f7-4fe6-8bb4-c245614fca89
1175-5326
3258452
AB304575-D4F0-4AC4-90DB-4B4E3AD22711
Centris
(
Centris
)
aenea
Lepeletier, 1841
Centris aenea
Lepeletier, 1841
. 163.
Type data:
Lectotype
female with the following data label:
aenea
[handwritten]\ type [printed in red ink]\ Museum Paris ouest
Capite
des Mines [printed]\ [circular label] Des Mines [handwritten]\ Type Lepelletier [handwritten] (
MNHP
). Subsequent designation:
Moure (1969)
.
Type
locality:
Brazil
:
Minas Gerais state
.
Centris rufa
Lepeletier, 1841
. 153, 154.
Type data:
Lectotype
female with the following data label:
Centris rufa
Lep
♀
Brasilia [handwritten]\ Bras. [hand- written]\
Lectotype
rufa
[handwritten] Det. J. S. Moure 19 [printed] 57 [handwritten] (
OUMNH
).
Paralectotype
female:
Centris rufa
Lep
♀
Brasilia [handwritten]\ Bres. [handwritten] (
OUMNH
). Subsequent designation:
Moure (1969)
.
Type
locality:
Brazil
.
Comments: According to
Moure (1969)
, he found two specimens of
C
.
aenea
deposited in
MNHP
, one from
São Paulo state
(“Capt. de St. Paul”) and another from
Minas Gerais state
(“Capitanerie des Mines”), choosing the latter as the
lectotype
indicating that this was expressly the specimen referred to by
Lepeletier (1841)
. In the description of the species, only
Minas Gerais
was cited and no other localities. In the same article,
Moure (1969)
mentioned he studied two specimens identified as
C
.
rufa
from
Brazil
(“Brasilia”), designating
lectotype
the largest. Both specimens were found at
OUMNH
and they agree with the original description. According to it, the specimens of
C
.
rufa
came from the collection of Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean (
1790–1845
), a famous French mili- tary soldier who participated in the Napoleonic Wars and entomologist specialist in Coleoptera (
Gouillard, 2004
). Dejean’s collection was split into several parts and sold shortly after his death (
Hope, 1846
). Specimens of Dejean were absorbed by the collections of the French entomologists Jules Pierre Rambur (
1801–1870
) and Jean Guillaume Audinet-Serville (
1775–1858
). This latter collection was newly split into two and incorporated to Spinola’s (
MNST
) and J. O. Westwood’s (
OUMNH
) collections (
Baker, 1994
).
Lepeletier (1841)
did not specify the provenance of the specimens of
C
.
aenea
. All
types
studied are in good condition.
This species was correctly interpreted by
Vivallo & Zanella (2012)
and
Moure
et al
. (2007)
.
Centris aenea
is mainly a South American species, in
Brazil
it can be found in
Bahia
,
Ceará
,
Paraíba
,
Rio Grande do Norte
and
São Paulo
states (
Silveira
et al
., 2002
).
The name “Brasilia” on the label of
C
.
rufa
, as well as in
C
.
ferruginea
and
C
.
violacea
(see below), refers to the ancient denomination of
Brazil
in Latin and not to the current capital of the country.
Taxonomic decision for synonymy:
Moure (1969)
.