Deep-sea “ cephalaspidean ” heterobranchs (Gastropoda) from the tropical southwest Pacific
Author
Valdés, Ángel
John T. Huber
text
Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
2008
196
587
792
journal article
978-2-85653-614-8
1243-4442
Retusa lenis
n. sp.
Figs 75A, B, 76
TYPE MATERIAL
. —
Holotype
MNHN
20419 and
4 paratypes
MNHN
20420-20422,
3 paratypes
LACM 3003
.
TYPE
LOCALITY
. —
East coast of
New Caledonia
,
Passe
de Hienghu
,
20°33’S
,
165°00’E
,
270-282 m
[
BATHUS 1
: stn
DW 688
]
.
MATERIAL
EXAMINED. —
New Caledonia
proper
.
VAUBAN
: stn ratype (
MNHN 20420
)
. —
BATHUS 2
: stn
DW 717
,
Ile des Pins
, 40,
22°30’S
,
166°24’E
,
250-350 m
, 2 dd,
paratypes
(
MNHN 20421
).
22°44’S
,
167°17’E
,
350-393 m
, 1 dd,
paratype
(
MNHN 20422
)
.
—
BATHUS
1: stn
DW
688, Passe de Hienghu,
20°33’S
,
165°00’E
,
Loyalty Ridge
. MUSORSTOM 6: stn
DW
442,
20°54’S
,
167°17’E
,
270-282 m
, 2 dd,
holotype
(
MNHN
20419; Figs 75A, B) and pa-
200 m
, 2 dd,
paratypes
(
LACM
3003).
DISTRIBUTION
. — Collected only from
New Caledonia
(Fig. 76), in
200-350 m
.
DESCRIPTION. —
Shell morphology
. Length
2 mm
, width 0.8 mm (
holotype
). Shell fragile, elongate, wider anteriorly and narrower posteriorly, with nearly parallel sides (Fig. 75A). In some specimens, including the
holotype
, the left side is slightly concave. Only 1 whorl visible, forming nearly the entire shell, except for a small visible portion of the spire. Apex deeply umbilicate (Fig. 75B), with the aperture lip rising from the right side. The aperture lip forms a rounded wing connected to the columellar margin. Anterior end of the shell rounded. Aperture as long as the shell, wider anteriorly and narrowing abruptly at about 1/4 of its length. Columellar margin slightly thickened. Columella with an inconspicuous fold. Umbilicus closed. Sculpture of a number of faint, simple spiral lines crossed by growth lines. Colour uniformly whitish.
Anatomy
. Unknown. All shells collected lacked soft parts.
REMARKS. — The shell morphology of
Retusa lenis
is similar to that of
Retusa succinta
A.
Adams, 1862
, redescribed by Hori (2000c). Differences between these species include the presence of grey spiral lines and the more quadrangular shape of the shell in the latter. Additionally,
R. lenis
has a more developed aperture lip.
This species is placed in
Retusa
, based on the shell morphology, pending availability of complete specimens.
ETYMOLOGY. — From the Latin
lenis
(soft, smooth), in reference to the smooth, shiny shell of this species.