Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)
Author
Olmi, Massimo
Author
Copeland, Robert S.
Author
Noort, Simon Van
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-07-10
4630
1
1
619
journal article
26202
10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1
db6a16a6-0fe8-4987-8ad5-42223825fcd7
1175-5326
3336635
8D375836-CCBA-473C-836F-6ABD44B4F881
28.
Bocchus ruvidus
Olmi, Copeland & van Noort
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 114B
,
116
,
117A
)
Diagnosis
.
♂
of
Bocchus
with mesoscutum reticulate rugose (
Fig. 117A
); notauli incomplete, reaching approxi- mately 0.5–0.8 × length of mesoscutum; propodeal declivity with median area at least partly shiny, unsculptured; apex of basivolsella with one subdistal inner pointed apophysis (
Fig. 114B
).
Description.
♂
(
Figs 116
,
117A
). Fully winged; body length
2.2–2.9 mm
. Head black, except mandible testaceous; antenna ferruginous; mesosoma black; metasoma brown; legs brown, except procoxa and tarsi testaceous. Antenna filiform; antennomeres in following proportions: 11:6:7:7:7:7:7:6:6:8; antennomere 8 less than 3 × as long as broad (6:3). Head (
Fig. 116C
) convex, dull, covered with short setae, granulate and reticulate rugose; frontal line complete; occipital carina complete; POL = 6; OL = 3; OOL = 8; OPL = 6; TL = 3; greatest breadth of lateral ocelli longer than OL (4:3). Mesoscutum (
Fig. 116A
), mesoscutellum and metanotum dull, completely strongly reticulate rugose. Notauli incomplete, reaching approximately 0.5 × length of mesoscutum (in specimens from
Madagascar
,
12°13.97’ S
49°21.99’E
, notauli reaching about 0.8 × length of mesoscutum). Mesopleuron dull, strongly reticulate rugose. Metapleuron dull, sculptured by numerous strong transverse keels. Metapectal-propodeal disc with strong transverse posterior keel, dull, reticulate rugose; propodeal declivity with two complete longitudinal keels, lateral areas completely reticulate rugose and median area partly shiny and unsculptured. In
paratype
from
Madagascar
,
22°54.22’S
43°28.53’E
, median area of propodeal declivity almost completely reticulate rugose, with unsculptured central area very small. Forewing (
Fig. 116D
) hyaline, without dark transverse bands; 2r-rs&Rs vein with distinct separation between distal and proximal part; distal part of 2r-rs&Rs vein slightly shorter than proximal part (10:11). Apex of basivolsella with one subdistal inner pointed apophysis (
Fig. 114B
). Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
♀
. Unknown.
FIGURE 116.
Bocchus ruvidus
Olmi, Copeland & van Noort
sp. nov.
, ♂ holotype: habitus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; head in frontal view (C); forewing (D).
Material examined
.
Types
:
♂
holotype
(
CASTYPE19452
):
MADAGASCAR
:
Toliara
,
Beza Mahafaly Re- serve, parcelle I near research station
,
23°41.19’S
44°35.46’E
,
165 m
,
9–20.IX.2002
, MT,
dry deciduous forest
,
R. Harin’Hala
leg.,
MA-02-14A-35
(
CAS
).
Paratypes
:
MADAGASCAR
:
Fianarantsoa
,
near Isalo National Park, in dry wash east of Interpretive Center
,
22°37.60’S
45°21.49’E
,
885 m
,
9–17.XI.2001
, MT,
in open area
,
MA-02-11B- 02
,
R. Harin’Hala
leg.
,
1♂
(
MOLC
);
Mahajanga
,
Besalampy District
,
Analangidro
dry forest,
7 km
NE Besalampy
,
16°41.49’S
44°31.41’E
,
200 ft.
,
9–16.X.2007
, MT, dry forest on sand,
M. Irwin
&
R. Harin’Hala
leg.
, MG-41-03,
2♂♂
(
CAS
); same locality label,
24.IX–2.X.2007
, MG-41-01
,
2♂♂
(
CAS
);
Mahajanga
,
Ambovomamy Belembo
,
20 km
NW Port Berger
,
15°27.07’S
47°36.80’E
,
33 m
,
26.III–1.IV.2007
, secondary growth on white sand, MT,
R. Harin’Hala
,
M. Irwin
,
F. Parker
leg.
, MG-33-14,
2♂♂
(
CAS
,
MOLC
);
Mahajanga
,
Analamanitra Forest
,
14 km
NE Misinjo
,
15°55’S
45°57’E
,
65 ft.
,
11–18.XII.2007
, MT, dense dry forest,
M. Irwin
,
R. Harin’Hala
leg.
, MG- 38-11,
1♂
(
CAS
);
Toliara
,
Beza Mahafaly Reserve
, parcelle I near research station,
23°41.19’S
44°35.46’E
,
165 m
,
9–20.IX.2002
, MT, dry deciduous forest,
R. Harin’Hala
leg.
, MA-02-14A-35,
1♂
(
CAS
); same locality label,
29.III–10.IV.2002
, MA-02-14A-22
,
1♂
(
MOLC
);
Toliara
,
Mikea Forest
,
NW of Manombo
,
22°54.22’S
43°28.53’E
,
30 m
,
11–24.II.2003
, MT, deciduous dry forest,
R. Harin’Hala
leg.
, MA-02-18A-46,
1♂
(
CAS
); same locality label,
27.VII–3.VIII.2003
, MA-02-18A-63
,
1♂
(
CAS
); same locality label,
6–16.I.2002
, MA-02-18A-09
,
2♂♂
(
CAS
).
Other material
:
MADAGASCAR
:
Antsiranana
,
Diana Region
,
Orangea
dry forest,
Ramena
,
Baie
de dune,
900m
E of Camp Minier
,
23.II–2.III.2011
,
12°13.97’ S
49°21.99’E
,
M. Irwin
,
R.Harin’Hala
leg.
, MT, dry forest, elev.
152 m
, MG-62-11,
3♂♂
(
MOLC
); same locality label,
15–22.VI.2011
, MG-62-27
,
1♂
(
MOLC
); same locality label,
18–26.V.2011
, MG-62-23
,
5♂♂
(
3 in
CAS
,
2 in
MOLC
); same locality label,
12–19.I.2011
, MG-62-05
,
1♂
(
CAS
);
Mahajanga
,
Namoroka National Park
,
16.40494S
45.31294E
,
21–31.X.2016
, MT,
C. Villemant
leg.
,
1♂
(
MNHN
);
Mahajanga
,
Namoroka National Park
,
16.40682S
45.31377E
,
21–31.X.2016
, MT,
C. Villemant
leg.
,
2♂♂
(
MNHN
)
.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution
.
Madagascar
.
Etymology
. The Latin adjective
ruvidus
(= rugose) refers to the rugose sculpture of head, mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metanotum.
Remarks
. In the
paratype
from
Madagascar
,
22°54.22’S
43°28.53’E
, the median area of the propodeal declivity is almost completely reticulate rugose, with a very small unsculptured central area, with the result that it may be confused with
Bocchus johanssoni
Olmi, Copeland & Guglielmino
, that has the median area completely reticulate rugose. However, in
B. johanssoni
the antenna is more slender than in
B. ruvidus
(antennomere 8 much more than twice as long as broad (8:3) in
B. johanssoni
; about twice as long as broad (6:3) in
B. ruvidus
).