An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini
Author
POORANI, J.
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-08-18
5332
1
1
307
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
journal article
264199
10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
66e0ec51-d494-43d4-965e-a2cd1462ef54
1175-5326
8261502
424F7439-4095-46A5-93E3-C4130E3B6D9A
Microcaria albolineata
(Gyllenhal)
(
Figs 138
,
139a, b
)
Coccinella albolineata
Gyllenhal
, in Scĥnherr, 1808: 158 (
Type
locality:
East
India
).
Calvia albolineata
:
Mulsant 1850: 146
.
Bothrocalvia albolineata
: Crotch 1874: 143
;
Korschefsky 1932: 521
;
Poorani 2002a: 322
;
Ren
et al
. 2009: 176
;
Yu 2010: 61
.
Diagnosis.
Length:
4.70–6.50 mm
; width: 3.80–5.00 mm. Form (
Figs 138a
,
139a, b
) broad oval, dorsum strongly convex (
Fig. 138b
), glabrous except head with sparse pubescence. Head (
Fig. 138d
) light brownish yellow to testaceous, eyes large with divergent inner margins. Pronotum yellowish-testaceous, with two oblique, oblong, irregularly shaped yellowish-brown spots in the middle, sometimes fused into a roughly M-shaped marking. Elytra dull brown, with pale yellow markings as follows: an elongate, cylindrical marking from basal margin to nearly 2/3 of the elytral length, adjacent to sutural line; a broader band at outer margin extending from humeral callus to nearly half the length of elytron and a narrow line starting from humeral callus and ending at elytral apex, with two brown islands, one at humeral callus and the other just before apex. Abdominal postcoxal line (
Fig. 138c
) incomplete. Male genitalia (
Fig. 138f–i
) and spermatheca (
Fig. 138e
) as illustrated.
Distribution.
India
: Commonly collected in the northeastern region (
Himachal Pradesh
, Jammu & Kashmir,
Manipur
,
Meghalaya
,
Nagaland
,
Sikkim
,
West Bengal
);
Nepal
;
Hong Kong
;
China
;
Taiwan
;
Japan
;
Prey/associated habitat.
Associated with adelgids and aphids feeding on pine, spruce, and other coniferous trees; feeds on
Cinara
sp.
,
Pineus
sp.
(label data). Predatory on
Oracella acuta
(Lobdell)
(
Hemiptera
:
Pseudococcidae
) (CABI 2021) and
Eulachnus thunbergii
Wilson
infesting
Pinus khasya
(Devi 1989)
.
Seasonal occurrence.
Collected during January–February, April, June–July, August, and September (northeastern region).
Shantibala & Singh (1991)
reported this species from an altitude of
2000–2500 m
from the northeastern region of
India
.
Notes.
It is common in the northeastern states of
India
.
Rao & So (1967)
briefly described it and illustrated the habitus. Devi (1989) and
Wadhi & Parshad (1980)
provided notes on its hosts and distribution. For more illustrations, see
Ren
et al.
(2009)
and
Yu (2010)
.