Taxonomic survey of the genera Euophrys, Pseudeuophrys and Talavera, with description of Euochin gen. n. (Araneae: Salticidae) and with proposals of a new research protocol *
Author
Prószyński, Jerzy
Professor Emeritus, Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences ul. Wilcza 63, 00 - 679 Warsaw, Poland. E-mail: jerzy. proszynski @ wp. pl
Author
Lissner, Jørgen
Natural History Museum Aarhus Wilhelm Meyers Allé 10 Universitetsparken, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. E-mail: lissner @ nathist. dk
Author
Schäfer, Michael
Hochlandstr. 64, 12589 Berlin Deutschland. E-mail: michael. schaefer @ kleinesganzgross. de
text
Ecologica Montenegrina
2018
2018-07-04
18
26
74
http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2018.18.4
journal article
10.37828/em.2018.18.4
2336-9744
13360279
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AF50CFA8-DF48-455F-A2E6-DE36742E8CC1
Gen.
Euochin
gen. n.
- Prószyński, 2018
Figures 19-20
Type
species
Euophrys atrata
Song & Chai, 1992
.
Documentation studied
: original diagnostic photos and drawing (
Figs 19
&
20
).
Etymology
: name coined of parts of words
Euo
[-phrys] and
Chin
[-a] related to the genus these species were originally placed in, and the country of their occurrence.
Remarks
. Excellent color macrophotographs and drawings, provided by the original authors (
Figs 19-20
), perfectly illustrate features of species transferred here to the newly delimited genus
Euochin
, as well as their differences with rich diversity of all recognizable species of
Euophrys
(
Figs 1-18
) and
type
species of related genera. Original descriptions of these
China
living species provides additional help to taxonomist able to read Chinese descriptions.
Diagnosis
. Main diagnostic character of this genus are oval shape of spermathecae, elongate along their longitudinal axes, and shape and position of their short and straight ducts, arising antero-medially from spermathecae (
Figs 19C, G
), their features reflects on superficial appearance of their epigyne. Palps confront to genera
type
of these parts in EUOPHRYINES, with coil of embolus somewhat wider than in
Euophrys
and their center somewhat deeper. There is a dense layer of longer white setae in proximal half of dorsal surface of cymbium and distal edge of palpal tibia (
Figs 19B, F
,
20
A-C). General appearance of body - with average proportions and cryptic coloration does not display any particular diagnostic characters (
Figs 19A, E
), frontal view of males is not documented. Placement of
E. poloi
in this genus requires more consideration.
Composition.
Type
species:
Euochin atrata
(
Song & Chai, 1992
)
comb. n.
(
Figs 19
A-D, 20A, D). Other species:
Euochin albopalpalis
(
Bao & Peng, 2002
)
comb. n.
(
Figs 19C
),
E. bulbus
(
Bao & Peng, 2002
)
comb. n.
, (
Figs 19
E-H, 20B, E),
E. poloi
(
Żabka, 1985
)
comb. n.
(
Figs 20F- I
).
Species pending placement confirmation:
Euophrys longyangensis
Lei & Peng, 2012: 2
, f. 1a-b, 5a-e and
E. robusta
Lei & Peng, 2012: 4
, f. 2, 6a-c, both described from
China
in
Oriental Insects
.
Figure 19
. Habitus diversity in
Euochin
gen. n.
A-D -
Euochin atrata
,
E-H
-
Euochin bulbus
(
A -
habitus, male - female,
B
,
F -
palps,
C
,
G -
epigyne and spermathecae,
D, H --
coil of embolus, note minute traces of composite structure).
SOURCES: All photos by Zha, S., Jin, C. & Zhang, F. (2014).
Zootaxa
3779
(3): 369, 371, f. 1-22, ©Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Figure 20
. Diversity of diagnostic characters in
Euochin
gen. n.
A
,
D
-
Euochin atrata
,
B
,
E -
Euochin bulbus
,
C
-
Euochin albopalpalis
,
F-I -
Euochin poloi
(A-I - palp, epigyne, spermatheca, details of spermatheca).
SOURCES:
A-B, D-E -
Zha, S., Jin, C. & Zhang, F. (2014).
Zootaxa
3779
(3): 369, 371, f. 1-22, ©Magnolia Press,,
C -
©
Bao & Peng, 2002
.
Zoological Studies
41: 405, f. 6-10,
F-H -
©Żabka, (1985)
Annales Zoologici,
39: 219, f. 151-160. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Figure 21
. Facsimile of the original description of
Euochin poloi
(
Żabka, 1985
)
.
SOURCE:
Żabka (1985)
.
Annales Zoologici,
39: 219. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.