A taxonomic overview of Orchis sect. Robustocalcare (Orchidaceae)
Author
Calevo, Jacopo
0000-0002-1717-2365
Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cinthia, Campus Monte Sant’Angelo, building 7, 80126, Naples, Italy & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 DS, Surrey, UK & jacopo. calevo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1717 - 2365
jacopo.calevo@gmail.com
Author
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 DS, Surrey, UK & Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia
Author
Fay, Michael F.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 DS, Surrey, UK & University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-04-18
592
2
157
162
http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.10
d06a326d-2978-4e4a-8254-ed4b0318a8cf
1179-3163
7840332
Orchis ×fallax
(De Not.) Willk.
in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange,
Prodr. Fl. Hispan.
1: 168 (1861). (=
O. patens
subsp.
brevicornis ×
O. provincialis
)
Type
:—
ITALY
.
Liguria
:
Municipality of Genua
,
S
.
Rocco
&
Portofino Kulm
, boschi di castagni,
10 Feb 1909
,
Guiseppe Bevilacqua
s.n.
(
neotype
:
GDOR1396016
/13!,
designated here
; no original material was cited by
De Notaris 1844
)
.
Basionym:
Orchis brevicornis
var.
fallax
De Not.,
Repert. Fl. Ligust
.
: 385 (1844).
Homotypic synonyms:
Orchis patens
var.
fallax
(De Not.) Rchb.f.
in
H
.
G
.
L
.Reichenbach,
Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv.
13–14: 38 (1851);
Orchis brevicornis
subsp.
fallax
(De Not.) Nyman,
Consp. Fl. Eur
.
: 694 (1882)
;
Androrchis fallax
(De Not.) W.Foelsche & Jakely,
J. Eur. Orch.
41: 355 (2009).
Heterotypic synonyms:
Orchis ×subpatens
E.G.Camus
in
E
.
G
.Camus &
A
.
A
.Camus,
Iconogr. Orchid.
Europe
: 271 (1928)
.
Type
:—
ITALY
.
Genua
,
Bergon
(not found)
.
Orchis ×kelleri
Hunz. ex G.Keller & Soó,
Repert.
Spec. Nov.
Regni Veg. Sonderbeih.
A
2: 166 (1932),
nom. inval., pro syn.,
as
‘kellerii’;
Orchis ×clandestina
Hautz.,
Ann. Naturhist.
Mus
.
Wien
81: 40 (1978).
Type
:—
ITALY
.
Liguria
:
Lavagna-Santa Giulia
,
1 May 1974
,
L
.
Hautzinger
s.n.
(
holotype
:
W
, not seen; isotypes: K-000796424!,
SZU
)
.
Distribution:—
North-western
Italy
,
Liguria
.
Note:—
This natural hybrid (
Fig. 1a
) is morphologically intermediate between
O. provincialis
and
O. patens
subsp.
brevicornis
.