Ichneumons in Reunion Island: a catalogue of the local Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species, including 15 new taxa and a key to species
Author
Rousse, Pascal
Author
Villemant, Claire
text
Zootaxa
2012
3278
1
57
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.214150
eee2c5c2-96c0-4459-bd7f-4e48a6be87c4
1175-5326
214150
Diadegma mollipla
(
Holmgren, 1868
)
(
Figs 6
b–d and 8a)
Limnerium iratum
Cameron
, 1905a
: 309
;
Limnerium longiceps
Cameron
, 1906a
: 100
;
Limneria mollipla
Holmgren, 1868
: 417
;
Limnerium stellenbosche
Cameron
, 1905b
: 200
Diagnosis
.
Diadegma mollipla
is characterized in Africa and Indian Ocean islands by the open areolet on fore wing or, when closed, by the occipital carina which is incomplete in 90% of the specimens.
FIGURE 8.
Campopleginae and
Metopiinae
(females), habitus. a:
Diadegma mollipla
. b:
Dusona pauliani
.
c:
Venturia canescens
. d:
Eriborus pallipes
. e:
Hyposoter reunionis
. f:
Triclistus aitkeni
.
Description
.
Azidah
et al.
(2000)
.
Biological notes
. Solitary larvo-pupal enparasitoid of
Plutella xylostella
(L.) (
Lepidoptera
:
Plutellidae
) and
Phthorimaea operculella
(Zeller)
(
Lepidoptera
:
Gelechiidae
).
Comments
.
Diadegma mollipla
is a well known parasitoid of the diamondback moth (
P. xylostella
) and the potato tuber moth (
P. operculella
). Surprisingly, its host range appears to be restricted to these two unrelated species. The determination of
Diadegma
species is quite delicate as
D. mollipla
is morphologically variable (areolet more or less closed, for example) and numerous sibling
Diadegma
species develop also on
P. xylostella
(
Azidah
et al.
2000
)
.
Distribution records
.
Reunion
(
Vayssières
et al.
2001
). Widely distributed throughout subsaharan Africa, including
Mauritius
(
Azidah
et al.
2000
).
Material examined
. 1Ƥ St Paul / Tan Rouge, alt.
800m
,
V.2011
, leg. Cirad; 13 same locality,
I. 2011
; 1Ƥ St Pierre / Bassin Martin, alt.
290m
,
XII.2010
, leg. Cirad; 1Ƥ same locality,
IX.2010
, leg. Cirad; 1Ƥ Le Tampon / Pont d’Yves, alt.
820m
,
III.2003
, leg. P. Rousse; 1Ƥ (
MNHSD
2815) Le Tampon / Plaine des Cafres,
X.1963
, leg. Pointel.