Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species
Author
Riedel
Author
Pénigot
Author
Schwarz
Author
Diller
Author
Johansson
Author
Japoshvili, G.
text
Linzer biologische Beiträge
2023
55
1
61
153
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.10788481
0253-116X
10788481
Cosmoconus
(
Alpicosmos
)
caucasicus
RIEDEL
nov.sp.
(
Figs 8-10
)
H o l o t y p e: (♁) SW
Georgia
, Kintrishi NP,
1634m
asl,
41.44535308°N
41.05384144°E
, MT 12,
15-29.vi.2018
, leg. G. Japoshvili (
Tbilisi
).
D e s c r i p t i o n: ♁: Body length
12.5 mm
. Fore wing
8.5 mm
long. Flagellum with 34 flagellomeres; 1
st
flagellomere 3.7× longer than wide. Head covered with brownish setae. Temple slightly and roundly narrowed behind eye, dorsally 1.2× wider than eye, with rather dense fine punctures. OED 1.5× and OOD 1.1× ocellar diameter. Frons densely rugose-punctate, moderately impressed medially and with a small blunt tubercle between antennal sockets, without distinct horn or median ridge. Antennal sockets not modified. Face 1.6× wider than long, densely rugose-punctate. Clypeus with strong transverse central ridge, with scattered punctures basally and a row of larger punctures subapically. Mandible rather long, with two equally sized teeth. Malar space granulated, 0.7× as long as width of mandibular base. Genal carina reaching hypostomal carina far from mandibular base, hypostomal carina moderately elevated (about as wide as subdistal maxillary palpomere).
Mesosoma covered with brownish setae. Mesoscutum and mesopleuron densely punctate. Scutellum moderately elevated, almost pyramidal-shaped, with lateral carina in basal half. Propodeum with strong carina and large semi-oval spiracle. Area basalis and area superomedia confluent; anterior transverse carina (costula) present. Hind femur 3.9× longer than wide. 2
nd
hind tarsomere 1.15× longer than 5
th
hind tarsomere. Claws simple. 1
st
tergite 2.5× longer than wide, with dense but fine punctures and distinct dorso-lateral carina. 2
nd
tergite 0.9× as long as wide.
Color: black. Flagellum black, ventrally ochreous in basal half and brownish in distal half. Mandible centrally reddish. Apical half of clypeus reddish-yellow. Apical margin of postpetiolus and 2
nd
to 4
th
tergites entirely yellowish. Coxae and trochanters black. Legs otherwise yellowish; fore femur in basal half, mid femur in basal 2/3 and hind femur entirely black; hind tibia black in apical 0.3. Wings with yellowish suffusion; pterostigma yellowish.
♀
unknown.
Taxonomical remark: This new ♁ is characterized by: distinct frontal horn absent, but small median tubercle between antennal grooves present; temple rather wide and only slightly and roundly narrowed behind eye; malar space rather long (0.7× mandibular width).
Figs. 8-10:
Cosmoconus
(
Alpicosmos
)
caucasicus
RIEDEL
nov.sp.
HT: (
8
) habitus, (
9
) head from frontal, (
10
) head from dorsal.
It belongs to the subgenus
Alpicosmos
KASPARYAN, 1999
with the
type
species
C. genalis
STROBL. It
differs from
C. genalis
by its wider face, longer malar space, lack of median frontal ridge, and black face. In the key of Palaearctic
Cosmoconus
(
KASPARYAN 1973b
)
, it runs to couplet 24 (23)
C. tibeticus
KASPARYAN
, but differs by its larger size, unmodified antennal sockets and presence of anterior transversal carina (costula) of propodeum.