Biogeographical and ecological insights from Australasian faunas: the megadiverse collembolan genus, Entomobrya (Entomobryidae)
Author
Jordana, Rafael
Author
Greenslade, Penelope
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-06
4770
1
1
104
journal article
22349
10.11646/zootaxa.4770.1.1
6b7e3a53-0658-4628-bfb6-9f39f0b34c99
1175-5326
3797958
39F2F040-E300-4065-9E8E-83A9D6286D1F
Entomobrya kitchingi
sp. nov.
(
Figs 2D
,
22
A–F)
Holotype
.
Female
,
QLD
,
Lamington N.P
,
O’Reillys Resort
, -
28.2342°S
,
153.1363°E
,
1000m
asl
, canopy fogging,
Jan. 1990
,
R
.
Kitching
leg. [
SAMA 22651
].
Description.
Size. Length
2.179 mm
.
Colour cleared, presumably dark blue.
Head. Eight eyes, G and H smaller in size than E and F. Antennal length 1397 μm, 2.6 times the length of the head. Ant IV with bilobed apical vesicle; relative length of Ant segments: 1/1.94/1.66/1.9. Sensory organ of Ant III as figure 22B. Labium with posterior row with MREL
1
L
2
ciliated chaetae, R 172 than M. Four prelabral chaeta smooth and small (
0.017 mm
), labral chaetae smooth 5, 5, and 4. Labral papillae smooth.
FIGURE 22.
Entomobrya kitchingi
sp. nov.
Line drawings A–F: A, head chaetotaxy; B, Ant organ III (bar=0.008 mm); C, Th II chaetotaxy; D, Abd II–III chaetotaxy; E, Abd IV chaetotaxy; F, unguis, a leg 3, b unguiculus leg 1&2 (bar=0.040 mm). Bar for A, C–E=0.05 mm.
Thorax and abdomen. Ratio lengths of Abd IV/III=3.3. Tibiotarsus without differentiated chaetae, with exception of the smooth terminal chaetae on legs 3, characteristic for the genus. Trochanteral organ with near 30 chaetae. Unguis (
Fig. 22F
) with 4 teeth, paired teeth at 33% of the base, first unpaired tooth at 75 % from the base; lateral and dorsal teeth basal at a level below the internal paired teeth. Unguiculus acuminated, narrow, external lamella of leg 3 smooth, serrate on legs 1 and 2, with 10 minute teeth. Tenent hair clavate, same size or shorter than unguis. Manubrial plate with 4 chaetae and 2 pseudopores. Mucro bidentate, both teeth of similar size with mucronal basal spine, Mucro of 20 μm and smooth distal part of dens twice the length mucro.
Macrochaetotaxy. Simplified Mc formula: 3,1,0,1(2),1a/0,2/1,2/1,0,1/0,2,0,2,2. Head chaetotaxy (
Fig. 22A
) An
2
, An
3a1
, An
3
and A
5
Mc. Only M
2
and M
4
present as Mc. Sutural row present S
0
, S
2
, S
3
, S
4i
(present or absent), S
4
, S
5i
and S
5
. Only Ps
5
present. Thoracic chaetotaxy of Th II (
Fig. 22C
) only with Mc a
5
and m
4
. Abdominal chaetotaxy (
Fig. 22D
): of Abd II with a
3
, m
3
and m
3e
; on Abd III a
1
and m
3
Mc present; Abd IV (
Fig. 22E
) with Mc A
3
, A
5
–A
6
, E
1
, B
5
–B
6
. Sensillary formula as normal for
Entomobrya
. The bothriotricha on Abd IV in position T
2
and T
4
(0110).
Remarks.
Only one adult specimen was available of unknown colour but the chaetotaxy is unique for an
Entomobrya
. The chaetotaxy of Abd II and III (1,2/1,0,1) and 12 Mc on central part of Abd IV are similar to some European species:
E. boneti
Jordana & Baquero, 2006
,
E. pusilla
Latzel, 1918
,
E. schulzi
Jordana & Baquero, 2011
,
E. albocincta
Templeton, 1835
and
E. marginata
(
Tullberg, 1871
)
. The chaetotaxy of Th II (0, 2 Mc) of
E,
kitchingi
sp. nov.
differs at (2, 3 Mc) for the three first cited species and from the 2, 4 Mc of
E,
marginata
.
Etymology.
Named for Professor Roger Kitching who made, with his team, numerous collections of
Collembola
from Lamington National Park.