Taxonomic significance of trichomes in the genus Acanthopsis Harv. (Acanthaceae, tribe Acantheae)
Author
Steyn, Hester M.
National Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 101, Pretoria 0001 (South Africa)
Author
Van Wyk, Abraham E.
H. G. W. J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002 (South Africa)
h.steyn@sanbi.org.za
text
Adansonia
2021
3
2021-07-12
43
14
163
176
journal article
5513
10.5252/adansonia2021v43a14
c1d60eac-0ec8-480e-b297-1a8e85dd5574
1639-4798
5092022
KEY TO THE DIFFERENT TRICHOME
TYPES
ON LEAVES AND FLORAL BRACTS OF
ACANTHOPSIS
HARV.
:
1a. Trichomes non-glandular ....................................................................................................................... 2
1b. Trichomes glandular .............................................................................................................................. 5
2a[1]. Trichomes relatively thin-walled with a broad lumen (> ⅓ of cell diameter); uni- or multicellular; surface ornamented ........................................................................................................................................... 3
2b. Trichomes thick-walled with a narrow lumen (<¼ of cell diameter); uni- or multicellular; surface smooth or with helical pattern ............................................................................................................................ 4
3a[2]. Trichomes unicellular ...................................................................................................................
Type
A
3b. Trichomes multi-cellular; nodes often slightly swollen ....................................................................
Type
B
4a[2]. Trichomes unicellular .....................................................................................................................
Type
C
4b. Trichomes multi-cellular; nodes distinctly swollen ..........................................................................
Type
D
5a[1]. Trichomes sessile or subsessile to short (usually <
200 µm
long); stalk, if present, 1- or 2(3)-celled .......... 6
5b. Trichomes long (nearly always>
250 µm
); stalk 3-celled.................................................................
Type
G
6a[5]. Trichomes sessile or subsessile; stalk, if present, 1-celled .................................................................
Type
E
6b. Trichomes short; stalk 2 (or 3)-celled...............................................................................................
Type
F