The Neotropical species of the genus Lithocharodes SHARP, 1876 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae: Xantholinini)
Author
Irmler, Ulrich
text
Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology
2021
2021-06-30
71
1
29
85
journal article
10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.029-085
0005-805X
5742999
Lithocharodes puncticeps
SHARP, 1885
Figs 35
a-d, 43 I, 46 G
Lithocharodes puncticeps
SHARP, 1885: 493
Type material examined
:
male,
syntype
:
Mexico
,
Jalapa
,
leg. Höge (
BMNH
).
Additional material
:
Mexico
,
Veracruz
,
7 mi
N Sontecomapan
, near beach, black light,
1 male
,
8 females
, 2., 3.,
7. Aug. 1970
, leg.
A. Newton
(8
FMNH
, 1
UIC
)
;
Oaxaca
,
Pueblo Nuevo
,
1590 m
elev., female, 1.-
12.8.1986
, leg.
A. & A. Howden
(
FMNH
)
;
Q. Roo
,
Kohunlich
,
42 mi
W
Chetumal
, tropical seasonal forest, UV light,
16.7.1983
, leg.
S. Peck
(
FMNH
)
;
Truqui
, male, 1905, coll.
Fry
(
FMNH
)
.
Diagnosis
:
Lithocharodes puncticeps
is most similar to light specimens of
L. nigripennis
in size, colouration and punctation of the head. The distinguishing characters are listed there.
Description
: Length:
4.7 mm
. Colouration: Brown; pronotum light yellow-brown; elytra darker than pronotum with lightened posterior angles; legs and antennae light brown.
Head:
0.76 mm
long,
0.61 mm
wide; elongate; eyes small; postocular sides 2.7 times as long as eyes; approximately parallel; posterior angles widely rounded; posterior margin shortly straight in front of neck; setiferous punctation dense and deep; on average, interstices between punctures half as wide as diameter of punctures; anteriorly partly coriaceous; interantennal furrows moderately deep; reaching anterior third of eyes; wide midline impunctate; surface without microsculpture; glossy. Antennae with first antennomere half as long as head; second and third antennomere conical; longer than wide; subsequent antennomeres wider than long and increasing in width; fourth antennomere nearly twice as wide as long; tenth antennomere slightly more than twice as wide as long; all antennomeres distinctly pubescent. Pronotum:
0.81 mm
long,
0.61 mm
wide; widest in anterior third; anteriad, conically narrowed toward neck; distinctly narrowed in middle third; slightly convergent in posterior third; setiferous punctation as deep as on head but much sparser; on average, interstices between punctures as wide as diameter of punctures or partly wider; wide midline impunctate; irregular line of punctures adjacent to midline with 9-10 punctures; surface without microsculpture; glossy. Elytra:
0.84 mm
long,
0.69 mm
wide; humeral angles sub-rectangular; sides nearly parallel posteriorly; posterior angles sub-rectangular; posterior margin slightly convex; short incision at suture; setiferous punctation even sparser than on pronotum; on average, interstices twice as wide as diameter of punctures; surface with weak isodiametric microsculpture; less shiny than head and pronotum. Abdomen with dense but weak setiferous punctation; surface with isodiametric microsculpture; as shiny as on elytra; posterior margin of sternite VII of male with wide medial prominence; posterior margin of tergite VII of male convex with short medial incision. Mesotibia with one, metatibia with two subapical ctenidia. Aedeagus oval; small; endophallus short, with minute teeth and few slightly larger but still minute teeth in between; paramere slender; slightly curved to nearly acute apex; with few, fine setae.