(Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha, Coccomorpha) with particular reference to species from the Afrotropical, western Palaearctic and western Oriental Regions, with the revival of Antecerococcus Green and description of a new genus and fifteen new species, and with ten new synonomies
Author
Chris J. Hodgson
Author
Douglas J. Williams
text
Zootaxa
2016
4091
1
1
175
journal article
51608
10.11646/zootaxa.4091.1.1
bdd057d5-b4d6-4b57-940a-d7839f483e25
1175-5326
265332
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:76D13D36-682E-4E91-AC91-693CA9D3D465
Asterococcus muratae
(Kuwana)
Cerococcus muratae
Kuwana 1907: 180
.
Solenophora muratae
; Cockerell 1909: 55. Change of combination.
Solenococcus muratae
; Sanders 1909: 36. Change of combination
Asterococcus pyri
Borchsenius 1960: 118
–120. Synonymy by Lambdin 1983: 298.
Asterococcus muratae
; Borchsenius 1960: 128. Change of combination.
Type
details.
Asterococcus muratae
,
JAPAN
, Tokyo, on
Viburnum odoratissimum
(Caprifoliaceae)
,
16.iv.1906
, S.I. Kuwana.
Depository: IAES,
Japan
:
holotype
adf. [
USNM
: possesses 3 slides, 1 labelled
paratype
by Lambdin and other 2 labelled as cotype but, although locality and date are correct, all three are off grape not
Vibernum
(Miller, pers. comm.).]
Type
details.
Asterococcus pyri
,
GEORGIA
, Abkhazie, on
Pyrus
sp. (
Rosaceae
),
23.x.1934
, A. Shorkin.
Depository: ZIAS:
holotype
adf (ZIAS also has 8 non-type slides).
Material studied.
JAPAN
, Yokohama, on
Viburnum
sp. (
Caprifoliaceae
),
26.ix.1954
, Takahashi (BMNH): 3/ 4adff (g).
Comment
. This species was redescribed by Lambdin (1983). Based on the material here studied, additional details to his description are: (i) the anteroventral sclerotizations on the anal lobes are absent; (ii) the structure of the multilocular disc-pores looks normal (Lambdin illustrates two rings of loculi); (iii) the anterior line of multilocular disc-pores is medial on the metathorax and these pores have fewer loculi; (iv) Lambdin describes the 8-shaped pores on the dorsum of the cephalothorax as being in transverse lines but they appeared to be randomly distributed to us; (v) the transverse bands of 8-shaped pores dorsally on the abdomen appear to be in three bands as follows: a broad band on segment III or IV (but Borchsenius (1960) shows this as two bands), possibly no band on IV or V, but narrow bands on VI and VII; (vi) the larger tubular ducts appear to be on segment VI, and (vii) each transverse band of multilocular disc-pores has a gap between the submarginal group and the medial band.
Based on the figure of
A. pyri
(=
A. muratae
) in Borchsenius (1960), the adult female is characterised by the following combination of character-states: (i) eight-shaped pores on dorsum of head and thorax very sparse and smaller than those in transverse bands across abdomen; (ii) slightly larger 8-shaped pores on abdomen in three or four transverse bands, possibly on segments IV, V, VII and VIII; (iii) cribriform plates absent; (iv) tubular ducts on dorsum of two sizes, narrow ducts sparse medially but becoming more abundant around margins; broader ducts restricted to medially on abdominal segments (v) tubular ducts on venter absent medially; (vi) posterior stigmatic bands bifurcated; (vii) each stigmatic band very broad near spiracles, each band narrowing near margin; (viii) 8- shaped pores of two sizes on venter, both forming a broad marginal band but with smaller pores towards outside of band; (ix) multilocular disc-pores present across abdominal segments II–VII, absent on metathorax; (ix) leg stubs present, and (x) loculate pores near antennae abundant.