Integrative data reveal a new millipede species of Sinocallipus Zhang, 1993 (Callipodida, Sinocallipodidae) from Vietnam, with notes on its phylogenyAuthorNguyen, Anh D.0000-0001-9273-0040Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, VietnamAuthorStoev, Pavel0000-0002-5702-5677National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd. 1, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria & Pensoft Publishers, Prof. G. Zlatarski Str. 12, Sofia, BulgariaAuthorVu, Tam T. T.0000-0003-1145-975XInstitute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, VietnamtextZoosystematics and Evolution20252025-01-0610116980journal article10.3897/zse.101.1387160F9E72F6-2E43-4B0B-9BAD-29F2EF728396GenusSinocallipusZhang, 1993Figs 1 A – D
,
10SinocallipusZhang, 1993: 129
. Type species:
Sinocallipus simplipodicusZhang, 1993
, by original designation.
Sinocallipus catbaStoev & Enghoff, 2011
.
Sinocallipus catba
:
Stoev & Enghoff, 2011: 16
.
Material examined.Vietnam
•
2 ♀♀
;
Hai Phong Province
,
Cat Ba National Park
,
Trung Trang Cave
;
20.7887°N
,
106.9980°E
;
May 2012
;
Anh D Nguyen
leg.;
IEBR-Myr
542
.
Diagnosis.
Although only female specimens were collected and examined in the present study, the identity of the species is clear and well-supported.
S. catba
can be distinguished from its congeners by its white-yellowish body (Fig.
1 A
), a black eye composed of more than 30 ommatidia (Fig.
1 B
), and long antennae that extend beyond the posterior edge of pleurotergite (= PT) 7 when folded backwards. It also has 5 + 5 crests between the ozopores on midbody pleurotergites (= PTs), a gonocoxal process
g
that is approximately 1.5 × the length of process
k
, and paraprocts divided into larger ventral and smaller dorsal sclerites (Fig.
1 C
;
Stoev and Enghoff 2011
). The females studied here have well-developed, highly elevated cylindrical cyphopods (Fig.
1 D
).
Sinocallipus catbaStoev & Enghoff, 2011
. ♀,
IEBR-Myr
542
A.
Anterior part of body, lateral view;
B.
Head and ocelli, lateral view;
C.
Telson, ventral view;
D.
Cyphopods and leg 2, anterior view. Abbreviations: pa = paraprocts; hy = hypoproct; cy = cyphopods. Scale bars: 1 mm.
Remarks.
The species is currently known from three caves on Cat Ba Island: Hoa Cuong Cave and Tien Duc Cave (
Stoev and Enghoff 2011
), and Trung
Trang
(present study).