Macrodactylini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae): primary types of type species and taxonomic changes to the generic classification
Author
Fuhrmann, Juares
Author
Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-09-13
350
1
71
journal article
22059
10.5852/ejt.2017.350
52e4ae01-f51f-4c4a-8a14-9fb5b17788d6
2118-9773
3832682
8D14DBDE-AD13-445B-B2D0-221F19FC7C37
Chariodactylus
Moser, 1919
Type species
Chariodactylus chacoensis
Moser, 1919
(designation:
Evans 2003: 247
).
Diagnosis
Clypeus and frons gradually raised over the lateral area of head (
Fig. 11A
); clypeal anteroventral area strongly reduced (similar to
Fig. 11H
); posterior ocular area exposed (
Fig. 11A
), eye large; pronotum as long as wide, with anterior and posterior margins not beaded; prosternum with two anterior sulci (similar to
Fig. 11H
); protibia with two external teeth and without spur (
Fig. 11A
); abdomen with intersegmental membrane VII–VIII exposed.
Remarks
The genera
Chariodactylus
,
Macrodactylus
and
Manodactylus
Moser, 1919
are similar to each other.
Chariodactylus
(
Fig. 11A
) is distinguished as follows (opposition to 1,
Macrodactylus
(
Fig. 11C
); 2,
Manodactylus
(
Fig. 11B
)): clypeus broad, trapezoid (1, narrow, trapezoid; 2, as
Chariodactylus
); eye large (1, 2, small); pronotum wider than long (1, longer than large; 2, as
Chariodactylus
). Future cladistic analysis and a taxonomic review of
Macrodactylus
including
Chariodactylus
and
Manodactylus
are needed to confirm the possible synonymy between these genera.