Revision of the checkered beetle genus Eunatalis Schenkling, 1909 (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae)
Author
Gerstmeier, Roland
Author
Seitner, Martin
text
Zootaxa
2013
3698
1
1
77
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3698.1.1
9d9508f0-a878-4283-86fd-1a7d9da9f3a4
1175-5326
284413
AD070B0D-967E-4AE5-8260-EC30432D67BC
Eunatalis porcata
(Fabricius, 1787)
(
Figures 39–40
,
57
C)
Notoxus porcatus
Fabricius, 1787: 127
;
Opilus porcata
Klug, 1842: 318
;
Natalis porcata
Waterhouse, 1894: 286
; Ekis 1975: 23.
Natalis cribricollis
Spinola, 1844: 203
(t. 16, f. 4); Chevrolat 1876: 4; Gorham 1876: 71; Blackburn 1899: 32.
Natalis inconspicua
Blackburn, 1890: 124
; Blackburn 1899: 34.
Specimens examined:
Notoxus porcatus
:
Lectotype
(designated here): Not.
Porcatus
, F. Mant. Ins. n. (BMNH).
Natalis cribricollis
:
Holotype
:
Holotype
,
Eunatalis cribricollis
(Spinola)
; MRSN—Torino Coll., Spinola
Coleoptera
box 419 (MRSN).
Natalis inconspicua
:
Lectotype
(designated here):
Natalis inconspicua
, Blackb.
;
Australia
, Blackburn Coll., B.M. 1910-236; P. 4ine (
TYPE
) (BMNH).
Comment on the
type
specimens
:
Notoxus porcatus
: As Fabricius (1787)
made no reference to specimens in his description it cannot be assumed that the nominal species-group name,
Notoxus porcatus
, was based on a single specimen. The 'type' specimen located in the Natural History Museum, London (BMNH) must therefore be considered a
syntype
(ICZN 1999: Article 73.2) and available for
lectotype
designation (ICZN 1999: Article 74.1).
Natalis cribricollis
: At the end of his description Spinola (1844: 203) writes "Une femelle, de la collection Dupont. Mâle, inconnu" (i.e. one female/male unknown), implying that the nominal species-group name,
Natalis cribricollis
, was based on a single specimen. The 'type' specimen lodged at the Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Turino (MRSN) is therefore considered the
holotype
, fixed by monotypy (ICZN 1999: Article 73.1.2). Ekis (1975), correctly, recognised this specimen as a
holotype
.
Natalis inconspicua
: As Blackburn (1890)
made no reference to specimens in his description it cannot be assumed that the nominal species-group name,
Natalis inconspicua
, was based on a single specimen. The 'type' specimen located in the Natural History Museum, London (BMNH) must therefore be considered a
syntype
(ICZN 1999: Article 73.2) and available for
lectotype
designation (ICZN 1999: Article 74.1).
Others:
Natalis porcata Fab
, Tasmania; 25-035861, 3 ex. (SAMA). Hobart, Tas., Lea; A.H. Elston Collection; K 324384 (AM). Museum Paris, Tasmanie, J. Verreaux 1844;
Natalis porcata
F., nec.
Spin
., Schenkling vid, 1901 (MNHN). Museum Paris, Tasmanie, Verreaux 3–47;
Natalis porcata
F., nec.
Spin
., Schenkling vid, 1901 (MNHN). Hobart, Tas.,
28.2.20
(NMV). Terra Van Diemen,
Notoxus porcatus
F. (MNHN). Hobart, Tasmania, 1913-117 (BMNH). G.H. Hardy, Hobart,
17.8.13
/15 (QM). Hobart, Tas.,
I.1903
, J.J. Walker (HEC). Launceston, Tasmania (QM). Launceston, T., F.M. Littler, 18_1_16, 2 ex. (QM). Launceston, Tasmania, 2 ex. (QM). Launceston, Tasmania, J.J. Walker, 2 ex. (BMNH). Emu Bay (MNHN). Lake Broadwater, At light, Via Dalby, SE. Qld., site 6,
22–25 Feb 1986
, G. Monteith & G. Thompson (QM). Flew to outside light, Warm Stn, Newstead, Laun. TAS,
Feb. 80
(ANIC). Flew to outside light, 11 pm overcast, humid, still, Newstead, Laun. Tas.,
29-12-79
(ANIC).
Australia
, Tas, Apsley Gorge, Douglas Apsley National Park,
41°52'S
148°10'E
;
6 December 1993
, D.S. Horning, Jr., Under bark,
Eucalyptus
sp., TAS-126, 2 ex. (ANIC). Canberra, F.O.T.,
1.2.1949
, G.F. Hill (ANIC). Dorrigo, N.S.W., C. Oke (NMV). Victoria;
Natalis cribricollis
Du (MNHN). Emu Bay, Tasmania (MNHN).
Australia
, Tas.,
2km
NW Derwent Br.,
730m
,
24–28 Jan. 1980
, wet sclerophyll, A. Newton, M. Thayer; pyrethrum spray, tree bark, at night (ANIC). Moe, Vict.,
16-9-1945
,
4-9-1945
,
10-6-1946
, C.G.L. Gooding (ANIC). Bendoc, V.,
Jan. 1938
, F.E. Wilson, F.E. Wilson Collection (NMV).
4km
E of Guyra, NSW,
4.x.1971
, S. Misko (ANIC).
8km
NW of Walcha, NSW, (
30.59S
,
151.36E
), on Rd to Wollum-Walcha,
3.x.71
, S. Misko, 2 ex. (ANIC). Outside light, Beechford, TAS.,
19/12/1983
, S. Fearn (ANIC). Hopetoun, W.A.,
6 Sep.–25 Oct. 1984
, A. Farman (ANIC). Ridgeway, Tas., 10/48, Co. (ANIC). Ridgeway, Tas., C. Oke,
Oct. 1948
(NMV).
43.22S
146.08E
, TAS, Clayton, Bathurst Harbor,
15 Jan.–20 Feb. 1991
, A. Calder, W. Dressler, malaise '3, closed forest, ANIC Database No. 25 0 29657 (ANIC).
43.25S
146.10E
, TAS, Melaleuca, near Bathurst Harbour,
20 Feb.–15 Mar. 1991
, M. Horak, P. McQuillan, malaise #1, closed forest (ANIC).
43.25S
146.10E
, TAS, Melaleuca, Bathurst Harbour,
25–29 Nov. 1991
, E. Nielsen, G. Clarke, at light (ANIC). Gawler (NMV). Mt. Buffalo;
Australia
, C.E. Clarke Collection, B.M. 1957-24, 2 ex. (BMNH). Mt. Buffalo, V., Blackburn; 25-035815 + 25-035826 (SAMA). Mt. Wellington, S. Tasmania,
15 Jan.–6 Feb. 1913
;
1,300–2,300 ft
, R.E. Turner, 1913-212 (BMNH). Victoria, Hauschild; Coll. S. Schenkling;
porcata Fab.
; Blackburn,
Oct. 1904
; Col-02928 (SDEI). Blue Mts., N.S.
Wales
, G.E. Bryant, 3.1.0 9 (BMNH). Blue Mts., N.S.
Wales
, G.E. Bryant, 1.1904 (BMNH). Tas.,
4 km
ESE of Richmond,
27 Mar. 1977
, A.A. Calder (NMV). Harrietville,
Jan 1920
(NMV). Kelso (QM). Australia-Vic., Baxter
29.9.57
, D.R. Holmes lgt.
FIGURE 39.
Eunatalis porcata
: (A) Phallus lateral, (B) Phallus ventral, (C) Tegmen ventral, (D) Spicular fork, (E) Pygidium,
(JKCB).
Australia
, ne. Tasm., Mt. Barrow, I.
II.1972
, 40km e Launceston, leg. M. Baehr, 3 ex. (RGCM).
Australia
, NSW, Aspley Gorge NP, 1.–
2.12.1990
, leg. M. Baehr (RGCM). Victorian Alps, Blackburn; 25-035954 (SAMA). Armidale, N.S.W.,
10-V-1984
, M. Coombs (QM). Rockhampton, Heyne Broth.; Col-02927 (SDEI). Australia-Vic., Red Hill, D.R. Holmes lgt. +
20.2.60
, 2 ex. (JKCB).
Australia
, e. Tasmania, Freycinet Pen.,
8.11.1972
, leg. Baehr (RGCM). Murrumbidgee R., N.S.
Wales
, H.J. Carter; K 324381 (AM).
Australia
'11, TAS67, Peggs Beach Cns. Area,
8km
e. Stanby,
18m
,
40°50'59"S
,
145°19'44"E
,
25m
,
3.2.2011
, M. Baehr (RGCM). Ulverstone, T., Xmas 1924, R. Blackwood; K 324363 (AM). Lithgow, N.S.W.,
June 1924
, H.E.P. Bracey; K 324357 (AM). Huon R., Tas., Lea (MTD). Franklin, Huon River, Tasm., J.J.W. (BMNH).
Australia
, N. Queensland. Mackay, D.S. North (BMNH). Parattah, Tas: Lea (QM). Liffey Valley, Tas., under bark on
eucalyptus
,
5.10.80
, S. Fearn (ANIC). Under bark on standing dead eucalypt, Liffey Valley, Tas.,
6/9/1981
, S. Fearn (ANIC). Victoria, Barton, 2 ex. (MNHN). Rokeby.
V.
,
Nov-1965
, C.G.L. Gooding (ANIC).
Australia
, NSW, Hanging Rock,
31°29'S
,
151°12'E
,
8 June 1992
; D.S. Horning, Jr., Under bark
Eucalyptus
sp., NSW-8 (ANIC).
3km
W Monga, NSW,
25 Nov. 1995
, ex bark & soil at base of trees, G.W. Ulrich coll. (ANIC). Picadilly Circ., Brindabella Rng., ACT,
22 Nov. 1982
, under
Eucalyptus
bark, J.&N. Lawrence (ANIC). Tasmania, Brighton; K 324385 (AM).
Australia
, SA, Pt. Lincoln NP, September Beach,
20.1.2004
, M. Baehr (RGCM). Kangaroo Is, J.G.O. Tepper; K 324390 (AM) + 25-035972 (SAMA). W.
Australia
, Zanthus,
5.11.2001
, L. Hovorka leg. (JRCP). W.
Australia
, Coolgardie leg.,
18.X.2001
, Hovorka (JRCP).
Diagnosis:
The long, slender habitus with subparallel elytra is very similar to
E. planipennis
, but
E. porcata
differs from
E. planipennis
by the dense and large pronotal punctation; the pronotal sides are only slightly wrinkled or with coarse punctation. The tegmen is broad and not constricted in the middle, the phallic tip is round, then constricted
.
Length:
(
247 specimens
measured) Total length:
11–19 mm
.
Head:
Dark brown to black, with dense pilosity; with dense small and large punctation; epistomal suture more or less distinct; interocular space about 1.5 one eye width.
FIGURE 40.
Distribution of
Eunatalis porcata
.
Thorax:
Pronotal length to width ratio 1.15:1; pronotum light brown to dark brown or black; with isolated pilosity; conspicuously longer than wide; with dense, large punctation; sides slightly wrinkled or with coarse punctation; grooves of sub-basal collar less distinct, separated by a bar. Scutellum light brown to dark brown, with isolated pilosity.
Elytra:
Elytral length to width ratio 3.10:1; elytra light to dark brown, with isolated pilosity; elytral base slightly wider than pronotum, subparallel; diameter of punctations in basal half slightly smaller than interstices, punctation decreasing behind middle; punctations of tenth stria distinct almost towards apex; punctations of ninth stria distinct from middle towards apex; elytral punctation with three nodules; interstices 4, 5 and 6 slightly ridged in apical half; mostly without microsculpture, partially with very weak microsculpture.
Lower surface:
Dark brown to black, with dense pilosity; metaventrite and abdominal ventrites with dense punctation; procoxal cavities opened to closed posteriorly.
Legs:
Light brown to dark brown, with dense pilosity and punctation, with fine wrinkles; mesotibiae bent.
Abdomen:
Tegmen ventrally closed, sides open; phallic tip round, then constricted; spicular fork fused to onefourth.
Distribution:
Tasmania and mainly in coastal regions of southern
Australia
, with a single location in Western
Australia
.
Seasonal occurrence:
Collected during the whole year.