Revision of the checkered beetle genus Eunatalis Schenkling, 1909 (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae)
Author
Gerstmeier, Roland
Author
Seitner, Martin
text
Zootaxa
2013
3698
1
1
77
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3698.1.1
9d9508f0-a878-4283-86fd-1a7d9da9f3a4
1175-5326
284413
AD070B0D-967E-4AE5-8260-EC30432D67BC
Eunatalis lugubris
(Blackburn, 1890)
(
Figures 29–30
,
56
D)
Natalis lugubris
Blackburn, 1890: 123
; Blackburn 1899: 29, 31.
Eunatalis blackburni
(Waterhouse, 1894)
: 286; Blackburn 1899:
29
n.
syn.
Specimens examined:
Natalis lugubris
:
Holotype
:
Type
,
Australia
, Blackburn Coll., B.M. 1910-236;
Natalis lugubris
Blackb.
(BMNH).
Natalis blackburni
:
Lectotype
(designated here): Swan River, 75.12,
Natalis Blackburni
, (
Type
) Waterh., (
TYPE
) (♂, BMNH).
Comment on the
type
specimens
: In stating "the example before me" in the original description, Blackburn (1890: 124) implied that the nominal species-group taxon,
Natalis lugubris
, was based on a single specimen. The 'type' located in the Natural History Museum, London (BMNH) is therefore considered the
holotype
, fixed by monotypy (ICZN 1999: Article 73.1.2). Waterhouse (1894), on the other hand, made no reference to specimens in his description of
Natalis blackburni
, so the 'type' specimen located in the Natural History Museum, London (BMNH) must therefore be considered a
syntype
(ICZN 1999: Article 73.2) and available for
lectotype
designation (ICZN 1999: Article 74.1).
Others:
Bernborough Downs, via Winton, Qld,
24 December 1973
, attracted to light, R. Patterson; 25-035945 (SAMA). Swan Riv. (MNHN). Mt.Tamborine,
27.12.50
, C. Oke; Col-65727 (NMV). Pine Creek District, N. Territory; Col-02932 (SDEI). CEQ: Mt. Moffatt Nat. Park,
27 Nov.–2 Dec. 1997
, J. Skevington, C. lambkin, S.G. Evans, malaise 7, eucalypt grassland (QM). Qld: 26.357°Sx
150.682°E
, Barakula SF, site
4, 368m
,
1–15 Dec 2009
, Malaise, Monteith & Turco, 19182 (QM). CQ: 22°02'Sx
148°03'E
, Moranbah,
5km
S,
240m
,
20 Dec. 1997
–
26 Apr. 1998
, G. Monteith, Fit. intercept, Bendee Scrub 5799, 2 ex. (QM). At light,
92mi
S Nawha on Orrorroo Rd, SA,
26 Oct. 1970
, E.G. Matthews; 25-035891 (SAMA). MEQ: 22°36'Sx
149°14'E
, Mt. Bluffkin,
7km
NNE, on road, brigalow, intercept,
16 Dec 1999
–
22 Mar 2000
, Monteith,
160 m
, 9230 (QM). Normanton, F.H.S. Roberts,
May 1933
; O-166573 (QDPC). Queensland. Cape Bedford (ZMB). QLD: 26°09'Sx
148°41'E
, Mt. Eumamurrin,
520m
,
14 Dec. 2001
–
8 Mar. 2002
, Monteith & Cook, FIT, cypress/ironbark, 10411 (QM). QLD: 26°01'Sx
148°16'E
, Mt. Hutton,
8.5 km
SW,
15 Dec. 2001
–
6 Mar. 2002
, Monteith & Cook,
550m
, FIT, vine scrub, 10415 (QM). Qld: 26.434°Sx
150.514°E
, Barakula SF, site
1, 249m
,
15–28 Dec. 2009
, Malaise, Monteith & Turco, 19195 (QM). Victoria;
Natalis
, det. J. Frivaldszky (HNHM).
Australia
occid. 1192 (HNHM). SEQ: 25°12'Sx
148°59'E
, Expedition Ra NP, 5066, Amphitheatre camp,
560m
,
17–19 Dec. 1997
, Monteith, Cook, Thompson, Open for. (QM).
Australia
07, WA46, Ord R.Cr., nr. ivanhoe,
10km
n. Kununurra, 15.41.40S, 128.41.31E,
35 m
, 14.–
15.11.2007
, M. Baehr (RGCM).
Australien
, WA, Kimberley Region, Kununurra, 11/1989, leg. Lamond (RGCM). "Wingham Br???",
30 Dec. 1984
, NSW, on dead standing tree, G. Hoye (ANIC). Launceston;
Natalis cribricollis
, Tasmania (ANIC). Moolooloo N.T.,
22 SEPT 1972
., D. Watson (ANIC). SEQ:25°37'Sx
149°47'E
, Taroom,
5km
N,on Hwy,
17 Dec. 1997
–
4 Apr. 1998
, G.B. Monteith.Brigalow, intercept.
200m
5796 (QM). Theodore.,
6.1.33
, 0- 166571 (QDPC). CEQ: Mt. Moffat Na. Park,
27 Nov. –2 Dec 1997
, J.Skevington, C.Lambkin, S.G.Evans, malaise 7, eucalypt grassland (QM). Qld:26.298°Sx
150.876°E
, Barakula SF, site 10.,
420 m
.
,
8–22 Jan. 2010
., G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., Malaise., 19514 4 ex. (QM). Fortis Greek SF, N Grafton NSW,
4.iii.97
, mv light, 97:450 Watkins (ANIC). QLD:24°48'Sx
149°47'E
, Brigalow Res.Stn., site 4,
16 Dec. 2000
–
28 Mar. 2001
, Cook&Monteith.,
170 m
, FIT.brigalow.10018 (QM). Monsmont Rock shelter, east bank of Ord River,
7 mi
WSW Argyle Downs Stn, W.
Australia
, mid
October 1971
, M. & E. Archer (WAMP). Qld:26.24°Sx
150.81°E
, Barakula SF, site 8.,
424 m
.
,
15–28 Dec. 2009
., Malaise., Monteith & Turco., 19205 (QM). S.AUST., Cullyamurra WH, Cooper Creek,
140 50'E
,
27 42'S
,
21 Sept. 1990
, J.Shaw, ANZSES survey, No. 25-035930 (SAMA). Qld:26.298°Sx
150.876°E
, Barakula SF, site 10.,
420 m
.
,
8–22 Jan.
, G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., Malaise., 18681 2 ex. (QM). HATTAH, VIC., C. OKE, COL-65754 (NVM). Queensland, Arnout,
Eunatalis laevicollis
85, Ginter Ekis det. 19; Col- 0 2941 (SDEI). Millmerran,
27-11-26
, J. Macqueen (ANIC). CPT.BEAMISH,
27.ii.67
, DERBY, W.
Australia
(WAMP). WA: Kalbarri Caravan Park,
27°41'58"S
,
114°10'16"E
,
7 February 2004
/elev.
20 m
), G. Byrne #339, 8:30am calm attracted to light (WAMP). D. D. Giuliani,
21.ix.1969
, Broome, W.
Australia
(WAMP). QLD:26°01'Sx
148°16'E
, Mt. Hutton
8.5 km
SW.,
15 Dec. 2001
–
6 Mar. 2002
., Monteith&Cook.,
550 m
.
, FIT. vine scrub. 10415, 2 ex. (QM). Qld:26.32°Sx
150.72°E
, Barakula SF, site 6.,
378 m
.
,
15–28 Dec. 2009
., Malaise., Monteith & Turco., 19202 2 ex. (QM). SEQ:25°12'Sx
148°59'E
, Expedition Ra NP, 5735, 'Amphitheatre' camp,
560 m
,
18 Dec. 1997
–
5 Mar. 1998
, Cook&Monteith., Open for.intercept (QM). Coomoo,
1.4.85
; Comp
Type
,
E. lugubris Black., J.J.M. 1988
. (BMNH). MEQ:22°36'Sx
149°14'E
, MtBluffkin, 7kmNNE, on road.brigalow,intercept,
22 Mar.–2 Jun. 2000
.,
160 m
, Monteith & Cook., 9412 (QM). Qld:26.298°Sx
150.876°E
, Barakula SF, site 10.,
420m
.
,
23 Jan.–10 Feb. 2010
., G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., Malaise., 19528, 3 ex. (QM). QLD:22°47'Sx
149°54'E
, Malborough Stn,
5km
SW of Malborough.,
15Nov2001
, GN Batianoff & W. Stacey, Under Bark of
E. fibrosa
suspecies nov. (QM). Qld:26.298°Sx
150.876°E
, Barakula SF, site 10.,
420m
.
,
1–15 Dec 2009
., G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., Malaise., 19190 3 ex. (QM). Forrest R., N. W.
Australia
, W. Crawshaw,
Eunatalis semicostata
. Blk., N.W.
Australia
(BMNH).
AUSTRALIEN
, WA, Kimberley Region, Kununurra, 1/ 1989, leg. Lamond (RGCM). Neu-Holland, Queensland, Laue S. Rolle V., 75468 (ZMB). C.QLD:22°02'Sx
148°03'E
, Moranbah,
5km
S., 5642,
25 Jun.–20 Dec. 1997
, G.Monteith & E.Kruck, Intercept, Bendee Scrub 2 ex.(QM). Qld:26.242°Sx
150.824°E
, Barakula SF, site 11.,
450m
.
,
1–15 Dec. 2009
., G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., Malaise., 19192 (QM).Qld:26.24°Sx
150.817°E
, Barakula SF, site 8.,
424m
.
,
8–22 Jan. 2010
., Malaise., Monteith & Turco., 19511 (QM). QLD:26°16'Sx
148°43'E
, Gubberamunda SF,site2.,
14 Dec. 2001
–
6 Mar. 2002
., Monteith&Cook.,
350 m
.
, FIT. cypress. 10413 (QM). N.Qld, COL-65733 (NMV). CQ:22°02'Sx
148°03'E
, Moranbah, 5kmS,
240 m
,
20 Dec. 1997
–
26 Apr. 1998
, G.Monteith.Fit.intercept, Gravel Ridge., 5801 (QM). SEQ:25°34'Sx
151°42'E
, Wetheron,3kmSW.
150m
,
19 Dec. 1998
–
27 Jan. 1999
, Monteith&Goug. vine scrub.intercept, 7585 (QM). Fowlers GAP NSW,
Jan. 1981
, D.G.Read, ex light trap,
Eunatalis
sp., det.T.A.Wier 1981 (ANIC). CQ:22°02'Sx
148°03'E
, Moranbah, 5kmS,
240 m
,
20 Dec. 1997
–
26 Apr. 1998
, G.Monteith.Fit.intercept, Bendee Scrub., 5799 (QM). Qld:26°298°Sx150°876°E, Barakula SF, site 10.,
420m
.
,
10–30 Nov.
200., G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., FIT. 18682 (QM). QLD:26°03'Sx
150°49'E
, "Wonga Hills", site 4.,
11 Dec. 2001
–
4 Mar. 2002
., Monteith&Cook.,
470 m
.
, FIT. Brigalow., 10403 (QM).
77 km
. S of Jericho, Qld. T.M. Hanlon, ex.
Bursaria incana
, K 324504 (AM). Tammin, W.A.W.D.B., COL-65734 (NVM). Leigh Ck., Ca.A., No. 25-036116 (SAMA). CQ:22°16'Sx
147°16'E
, MazeppaNP.S.end.
240 m
,
24 Oct.–18 Dec. 2000
.
FIGURE 29.
Eunatalis lugubris
: (A) Phallus lateral, (B) Phallus ventral, (C) Tegmen ventral, (D) Spicular fork, (E) Pygidium, (F) Ventrite VI.
Cook & Monteith.brigalow.FIT Intercept trap., 9829 (QM). Qld:26.298°Sx
150.876°E
, Barakula SF, site 10.,
420 m
.
,
8–22 Jan. 2010
., G.B. Monteith & F. Turco., FIT. 19515 (QM). south boundary, Fortis Creek NP, north of Grafton NSW,
20.xii.1998
, mv light, Watkins, elev.: 50 metres (ANIC). MOGRIGRAY,
20-1-1979
, N.S.W., K 324471 (AM). Marloo Stn., Wurarga, W.A.,
1931–1941
, A.Goerling (ANIC). CQ: 22°16'Sx
147°16'E
, MazeppaNP. S.end.,
18 Dec. 2000
–
26 Mar. 2001
.Cook&Monteith.
240 m
, FIT brigalow, 10003 (QM). Kimberley, West Aust., W. Crawshaw, K 324402, Neutalis semicostatus Bl., 1942, Id. By A.H.Elston (AM).
Titana
Th., Victoria Müller 85, n.
titana thoms.
290. Victoria
v.müller
85 (SMNS). Coen Queensland Col-02933 (SDEI). Retvo Station, 20 Mi. W. of Capella, Queensland, Austr.,
Dec. 1936
(JRCP). W
Australia
, Mc Dermid Rock,
20.x.2001
, S. Bily leg.; ex. l.
XII.2002
,
Acacia lasiocalyx
(JRCP).
Diagnosis:
The pronotum of
E. lugubris
is as long as wide, not conspicuously sinuate and only slightly wrinkled laterally; the apex is characterized by an oblique fovea at each side. The tegmen is, in comparison to phallus, very short and the phallic tip is slightly Z-shaped. The spicular fork is fused to four-fifths its length.
Length:
(
109 specimens
measured) Total length:
18–33 mm
.
Head:
Black, with isolated pilosity; with dense, small punctation and isolated large punctures; epistomal suture distinct; interocular space about one eye width or only slightly more.
Thorax:
Pronotal length to width ratio 1.0:1; pronotum dark brown to black, with isolated pilosity and punctation, wrinkled laterally; slightly convergent towards apex; apex with an oblique fovea at each side; grooves of sub-basal collar fused or separated. Scutellum dark brown to black, with weak punctation.
Elytra:
Elytral length to width ratio 2.42:1; elytra dark brown to black, with isolated pilosity; base of elytra slightly broader than pronotum, subparallel or broader behind the middle; elytral punctation oblong in basal half, diameter of punctations as wide as interstices, abruptely decreasing behind the middle, towards apex almost becoming extinct; punctations of tenth stria distinct up to middle; punctations of ninth stria vestigial; elytral punctation with three nodules; interstices 2 and 4 ridged shortly behind base, interstices 6 and 8 weakly ridged behind the middle, interstices with conspicuous microsculpture.
Lower surface:
Dark brown to black, with dense pilosity; metaventrite with dense punctation, weakly wrinkled; abdominal ventrites 2 and 3 with dense, light pilosity in the middle; procoxal cavities slightly opened to closed posteriorly.
FIGURE 30.
Distribution of
Eunatalis lugubris
.
Legs:
Black, with dense pilosity and with dense punctation, with fine wrinkles; mesotibiae conspicuously bent.
Abdomen:
Tegmen slightly opened ventrally, tegmen in comparison to phallus very short; phallic tip slightly bent Z-shaped, open; spicular fork fused to four-fifth.
Distribution:
Mainly in Queensland, with further single locations in Western
Australia
, Northern territory, South
Australia
, New South
Wales
and Tasmania.
Seasonal occurrence:
Collected in November and December.
Remarks:
E. lugubris
shows no morphological differences to
E. blackburni
and therefore
E. blackburni
was synonymized with
E. lugubris
. There is a hook-like structure at the ventral sides of the tegmen of
E. blackburni
, but this seems to be in the shape of variation.