Thyasiroidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic)
Author
Rodrigues, Clara F.
Author
Oliver, Graham
Author
Cunha, Marina R.
text
Zootaxa
2008
1752
41
56
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.274249
b4d292b4-0c92-42c7-a47b-9a3577bd28be
1175-5326
274249
Axinulus croulinensis
(
Jeffreys, 1847
)
(Fig. 28)
Material examined
. All from Gulf of Cadiz; twelve live-collected specimens, MSM01-03, stn 241 GKG12, Mercator mud volcano,
35º17.918'N
,
06º38.717'W
,
353 m
,
6 May 2006
(
DBUA
00832.01); four live-collected specimens, MSM01-03, stn 242 GKG13, same locality,
35º17.870'N
,
06º38.810'W
,
350 m
,
6 May 2006
(
DBUA
00832.02); one live-collected specimen, TTR15, stn AT576B, same locality, 35º
17.657N
, 06º
39.129W
,
428 m
,
26 July 2005
(
DBUA
00833.01).
Remarks.
Axinulus croulinensis
is recognised by the almost symmetrical oval outline and weak to absent posterior sulcus. It is widely distributed throughout the Atlantic Ocean. It has been recorded from
40 to 3800 m
and has not been associated with any specific reducing environment (
Payne & Allen 1991
).
Dufour (2005)
classified this as having
Type
2 gills with single demibranchs and showing weak bacterial symbiosis.