Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador
Author
Dupérré, Nadine
Author
Tapia, Elicio
text
Zootaxa
2015
3972
3
343
368
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3972.3.3
5256c6c5-4aef-47c9-a887-1889dc967582
1175-5326
234934
F0E20E1D-1AA3-494E-A0CC-6B18CF678FE1
Mysmenopsis
Simon, 1897
Type
species:
Mysmenopsis femoralis
Simon, 1897
Diagnosis
(Based on
Lopardo & Hormiga 2015
: 781). Males with prolateral row of modified setae on the distal half of tarsus I (
Lopardo & Hormiga 2015: figs. 54G, 59D
); often with proximal row of 5–8 spines on metatarsus I (
Fig. 2
). Females with distal ventral projection on femur I (
Fig. 5
). Male palp with a globose tibia with an apical excavation bearing spurs; two retrolateral–dorsal trichobothria (
Figs. 3
,
9
,
14
,
19
); a prolateral cymbium without internal conductor grooves or cymbial fold, but with a distinct tip, and with a hook-shaped paracymbium bent inwards (
Figs 4
,
10
,
15
,
20
); a short apical bifid embolus with (
Fig. 9
) or without embolic base apophysis (
Figs. 3
,
14
,
19
). Females with a sclerotized and protruding epigynal plate (
Figs 5
,
11
,
16
,
21
).
Composition
.
M. archeri
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. atahualpa
Baert, 1990
;
M. beebei
(
Gertsch, 1960
)
,
M. capac
Baert, 1990
,
M. chiquita
n. sp.
,
M. cidrelicola
(
Simon, 1895
)
;
M. cienaga
Müller, 1987
;
M. cymbia
(
Levi, 1956
)
;
M. dipluramigo
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. femoralis
Simon, 1897
;
M. fernandoi
n. sp.
;
M. funebris
Simon, 1897
;
M. furtiva
Coyle and Meigs, 1989
;
M. gamboa
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. huascar
Baert, 1990
;
M. ischnamigo
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. ixlitla
(
Levi, 1956
)
;
M. kochalkai
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. mexcala
Gertsch, 1960
;
M. monticola
Coyle and Meigs,1989
;
M. onorei
n. sp.
;
M. otonga
n. sp.
;
M. pachacutec
Baert, 1990
;
M. palpalis
(
Kraus, 1955
)
;
M. penai
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. schlingeri
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
;
M. tengellacompa
Platnick, 1993
;
M. tibialis
(
Bryant, 1940
)
;
M. viracocha
Baert, 1990
;
M. wygodzinskyi
Platnick and Shadab, 1978
; and
M. yupanqui
Baert, 1990
.
Distribution
.
USA
,
México
,
Honduras
,
Costa
Rica
,
Cuba
,
Jamaica
,
Trinidad
,
St. Vincent
,
Panamá
,
Venezuela
,
Colombia
,
Ecuador
,
Brazil
and
Peru
.