Ophiocordyceps furcatosubulata, a new entomopathogenic fungus parasitizing beetle larvae (Coleoptera: Elateridae) Author Wang, Yao 0000-0002-1262-6700 Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & The International Joint Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Cordyceps Bioresources in China and Southeast Asia, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & wangyao 1 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1262 - 6700 wangyao1@aliyun.com Author Wu, Hui-Juan 0000-0003-0399-498X Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & The International Joint Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Cordyceps Bioresources in China and Southeast Asia, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & 2648351867 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0399 - 498 X 2648351867@qq.com Author Tran, Ngoc Lan 0000-0002-4950-925X Institute of Regional Research and Development, Ministry of Science and Tecnology, Hanoi, Vietnam. & lantranngoc 56 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4950 - 925 X lantranngoc56@gmail.com Author Zhang, Guo-Dong 0000-0003-2705-6533 Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & The International Joint Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Cordyceps Bioresources in China and Southeast Asia, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & zhangguodong _ zyx @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2705 - 6533 Author Souvanhnachit, Sisommay 0000-0002-0148-9034 The International Joint Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Cordyceps Bioresources in China and Southeast Asia, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & 3413986203 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0148 - 9034 3413986203@qq.com Author Wang, Yuan-Bing 0000-0002-3305-9418 Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & The International Joint Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Cordyceps Bioresources in China and Southeast Asia, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & wangyb 001 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3305 - 9418 Author Yu, Hong 0000-0002-2149-5714 Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & The International Joint Research Center for Sustainable Utilization of Cordyceps Bioresources in China and Southeast Asia, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China. & hongyu @ ynu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2149 - 5714 hongyu@ynu.edu.cn text Phytotaxa 2021 2021-02-03 482 3 268 278 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.482.3.5 journal article 4480 10.11646/phytotaxa.482.3.5 26cfc499-2c62-46f8-bd6a-364a3d4123a4 1179-3163 5419487 Ophiocordyceps furcatosubulata H. Yu, Y. Wang & Y.B. Wang , sp. nov. ( Figure 2 ) MycoBank MB 836253 Etymology:— furcatosubulata , referring to the furcate and subulate sterile apices. Holotype :— CHINA . Yunnan Province : Puer City , Simao District , Xinfang Reservoir ( N 22°42′40.74″ , E 100°57′27.81″ ), alt. 1348 m , on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 7 October 2019 , Yao Wang ( YHH 17005, holotype ; YFCC 904 , ex-holotype culture). Sexual morph: — Stromata single, solid, yellow to brown, arising from the head of host, 40–80 mm long, 1.5–2.2 mm wide. Stipes clavate, slender, 1.5–2.1 mm wide. Fertile parts cylindrical, yellow to brown with dark brown ostioles, 7.2–14.1 mm long, 1.7–2.2 mm diam, often with a sterile apex. Sterile apices pale yellow, furcate and subulate, 2–6 branches, 4.0–8.0 × 0.5 mm . Perithecia immersed, long ovoid or pyriform, 289.6–405.8 × 87.0–159.2 µm. Asci hyaline, cylindrical, 138.8–202.5 × 4.3–6.0 μm. Apical cap prominent and thick, hemiglobose to taper, 4.2– 5.7 µm wide, 2.4–5.1 µm high. Ascospores hyaline, filiform, multi-septate, finally breaking into secondary ascospores. Secondary ascospores cylindrical, 3.7–5.3 × 1.3–2.0 µm. Asexual morph: —Colonies on PDA growing very slowly, reaching 18–21 mm (19 ± 1.7 mm ) diam after 3 months at 25 °C, hard, irregular swell or flat, white to grey, reverse pale brown. Hyphae hyaline, septate, branched, smoothwalled, 1.2–3.6 μm wide. Conidiophores cylindrical, 8.1–25.4 × 1.6–3.3 µm. Conidiogenous cells polyphialidic or rarely monophialidic, forming on conidiophores or side branches, hyaline, with a slender or subulate base, tapering gradually or abruptly into a thin neck, smooth-walled or verruculose, 3.5–15.8 × 0.9–1.7 µm. Conidia hyaline, solitary, aseptate, smooth-walled, broadly ellipsoid or ellipsoid, 1.5–2.5 × 1.2–1.9 µm. Chlamydospores present. Host: —Larvae of elaterid beetles, 18.0– 31.3 mm long, 1.9–3.4 mm wide. Other material examined: — VIETNAM . Nghe An Province : Pu Mat National Park ( N 18°55′45.24″ , E 104°35′20.26″ ), alt. 620 m , on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 28 April 2017 , Yuan-Bing Wang ( YHH 17001; YFCC 902 ) ; LAOS . Oudomxay Province : Muang Xay County , Nagang Village ( N 20°42′51.38″ , E 102°5′44.48″ ), alt. 698 m , on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 29 July 2019 , Yao Wang ( YHH 17003; YFCC 903 ) ; CHINA . Yunnan Province : Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna , Mengla County , Mohan ( N 21°10′54.15″ , E 101°43′30.71″ ), alt. 879 m , on the larva of elaterid beetle buried in soil, 5 October 2019 , Hong Yu ( YHH 17006) . Known distribution:— China , Vietnam and Laos .