Restoring the original taxonomic concept for Navarretia minima (Polemoniaceae): a revised synonymy and new combination
Author
Johnson, Leigh A.
0000-0002-1026-0944
Department of Biology and M. L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, U. S. A. & leigh _ johnson @ byu. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1026 - 0944
leigh_johnson@byu.edu
Author
Gowen, David
0000-0002-0317-7691
University of California, University and Jepson Herbaria, Berkeley, California 94720, U. S. A. & 1 davidgowen @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0317 - 7691
1davidgowen@gmail.com
text
Phytotaxa
2022
2022-12-15
576
1
101
112
http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN
journal article
209409
10.11646/phytotaxa.576.1.6
02ad5347-523d-4f53-b350-cbcd17dd36df
1179-3163
7441255
Navarretia minima
Nutt. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia
4(1): 13 (1848)
≡
Gilia minima
(Nutt.) A.Gray, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
8: 269 (1870)
≡
Navarretia leucocephala
Benth. subsp.
minima
(Nutt.) A.G.Day Novon
3(4): 337 (1993; as to type, but not circumscription). TYPE:—[
U.S.A.
Washington
: Walla Walla County], Plains of the
Oregon
[Columbia River], near Walla-Walla [Wallula Junction],
Nuttall s.n.
(
lectotype
, first step,
Day 1993a
: Novon 3: 337;
lectotype
, second step, designated here: BM barcode BM000801499 image!, isolectotypes
PH
01076560! [barcode
PH
00019022], GH barcode 01565862!).
=
Navarretia furnissii
L.A.Johnson & L.M.Chan, Phytotaxa
42: 56 (2012)
. TYPE:—
U.S.A.
Utah
:
Summit County
, in open, disturbed spaces in a sagebrush framed meadow between
Hwy
150 and the
Beaver Creek
picnic area, ca.
0.2 miles
east of mile marker 8,
40.62242° N
,
111.14703° W
,
2187 m
;
7 July 2005
,
L.A. Johnson & C.L. Johnson
05-197 (
holotype
BRY
barcode
BRYV0006175
!, isotypes NY barcode 02147669!, RM!, RSA!, UC barcode UC 2072639!)
.
FIGURE 1.
Navarretia minima
. A, B, F: isolectotype at GH (
Nuttall s.n
.). C: topotype of
N. furnissii
(
Johnson 08-033
, BRY) collected 3 July 2008. D, E: isolectotype at PH (
Nuttall, s.n
.). G. lectotype and associated specimen at BM (both
Nuttall s.n
.). A, C, D at same magnification. Calyx and bract pubescence illustrated in B, E; yellow pollen in anthers apparent in F.
FIGURE 2.
Navarretia leucocephala
subsp.
suksdorfii
.
A, B: lectotype of basionym (
N. suksdorfii
) at ORE (
Suksdorf s.n
.). A. specimens from sheet with label and herbarium catalog stamp repositioned as insets to maximize specimen detail. B. close up of flowers.
Notes:—All of Nuttall’s
N. minima
plants, including that labeled “Rocky Mtns” (BM barcode BM0000801498 image!) are likely from a single collection in the Caribou Mountain Range near the Blackfoot River,
Idaho
(
Table 1
). Nevertheless, we formally designate only the specimens that reference the Columbia Plains, in deference to the protologue that is almost certainly in error.
Day (1993a)
rather than
Cronquist (1984)
inadvertently provided the first step lectotypification. In the first volume of the
Intermountain Flora
,
Cronquist
et al.
(1972: 8)
state, “When one of several collections cited in the protologue is obviously the primary basis for a name, we have given it as the type, without further comment. Sometimes the typification is less clear and a more cautious statement is necessary. Our citation is not to be taken as the formal selection of a
lectotype
, except when specifically so indicated.”