A key to the Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) egg parasitoids of proconiine sharpshooters (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the Nearctic region, with description of two new species of Gonatocerus
Author
Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
text
Zootaxa
2006
1203
1
38
journal article
50803
10.5281/zenodo.172335
076b5447-7740-4af0-aef5-e34d9724424f
11755326
172335
Gonatocerus
sp(p). near
incomptus
Huber, 1988
/
impar
Huber, 1988
complex
(
Figs 32–34
)
Gonatocerus
sp. near
impar
Huber
:
Triapitsyn and Rakitov 2005
: P11–12 (host:
Cuerna balli
Oman
& Beamer in Joseph City, Arizona).
Gonatocerus
sp. near
incomptus
Huber
:
Triapitsyn and Rakitov 2005
: P11–12 (host:
Cuerna
sp. [
C. alpina
Oman
& Beamer or
C. septentrionalis
(Walker)
] in Treasure Co., Montana).
Material examined [
UCRC
]
USA
. ARIZONA: Navajo Co., Joseph City,
34.99652°N
,
110.32393°W
, 4988’,
30.vi.2004
, R.A. Rakitov, A. Hicks (ex.
Cuerna balli
Oman
& Beamer eggs on
Atriplex
sp.) [
2 females
,
1 male
]. CALIFORNIA: Mendocino Co., Hopland,
19.v.2003
, L. Varela (ex.
?
Pagaronia
sp. eggs) [
6 females
]. Riverside Co., Temecula:
8.vi.1999
, M. Blua (ex.
H. coagulata
eggs on grapefruit) [
3 females
,
1 male
];
22.vi.1999
, M. Blua (ex.
H. coagulata
eggs on grapefruit) [
2 females
]. Siskiyou Co., Hwy. 3,
4.7 km
SW of Yreka,
41°40’39’’N
,
122°43’23’’W
,
1.v.2005
, R.A. Rakitov [
1 female
,
1 male
]. OREGON: Jackson Co.,
10.5 mi
. E of Ashland,
42.2404°N
,
122.5263°W
,
4.v.2005
, R.A. Rakitov [numerous females and males]. MONTANA: Treasure Co.,
I94
, S side, milepost 54,
46.15687°N
,
107.42937°W
,
830 m
,
28.v.2004
, R.A. Rakitov (ex. egg nest of
Cuerna
sp. [
C. alpina
Oman
& Beamer or
C. septentrionalis
(Walker)
] on
Heterotheca villosa
, dry roadside hill) [
1 female
].
Comments
These forms belong to the
Gonatocerus incomptus
/
impar
complex discussed under
G. impar
by
Huber (1988)
. It is unclear at this point whether they, together with
G. i n c o m p t u s
and
G. impar
, represent just a single, morphologically variable species (especially in the presence or absence of longitudinal sensilla on F2–F6 of female antennae, as shown in
Figs 32–34
) or a complex of sibling species. A combined biological, morphological, and molecular study based on freshly collected specimens and live cultures, similar to that on
G. ashmeadi
by
Vickerman
et al.
(2004)
, would be necessary to resolve the identification problems within this complex. My guess would be that they all might belong to the same species, because their males are practically indistinguishable morphologically, and also because the presence or absence of longitudinal sensilla on female funicle segments is known to vary quite significantly in some other species of
Gonatocerus
(e.g., in
G. a t e r
Förster and
G. uat
S. Triapitsyn
). That may be sometimes host and/or sizerelated (Triapitsyn
et al.
2006). Thus,
G. impar
could be just smaller individuals of
G. i n c o m p t u s
that lack longitudinal sensilla on F4 and F6 of the female antenna.