Three new genera and eighteen new species of miniature polydesmid millipedes from the northwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)
Author
Shear, William A.
Professor Emeritus, Department of Biology, Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden-Sydney VA 23943; present address 1950 Price Drive, Farmville VA 23901.
Author
Marek, Paul E.
0000-0002-7048-2514
Associate Professor, Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061. pmarek @ vt. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7048 - 2514
pmarek@vt.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-05-24
4975
1
81
126
journal article
6194
10.11646/zootaxa.4975.1.3
529d48db-4299-4e2d-9aaf-6c4178c08b18
1175-5326
4804909
DB7C9028-3EDF-454F-88D0-336624AD1DC4
Rowlandesmus dentogonopus
Shear & Marek
,
n. sp.
Figs 91–95
,
132
Type.
male
holotype
from
2 mi
north of
Melrose
,
Douglas Co.
,
Oregon
, 43.2084°, -123.4612°,
400 ft
asl
, collected
7 February 1972
by
E. M. Benedict. The
holotype
is mounted on SEM stubs WS33-3 and WS33-4, deposited in
CAS
.
Diagnosis.
The gonopod has a hood-like structure with numerous acute teeth overhanging the bent terminal zone. The "kink" in the gonopod is basal to the division of the terminal zone and the pulvillus is more distal than in the preceding species.
Etymology.
The species epithet is an adjective referring to the teeth on the gonopod.
Description.
Male
holotype
. Length about
5.5 mm
, greatest width
0.62 mm
. Head (
Fig. 91
) densely setose, cuticle alveolate. Collum with anterior marginal row of 20 setae (
Fig. 91
). Anterior metazonites with three rows of setae, transitioning to four rows about ring 5, setal tubercles becoming almost obsolete on midbody to posterior rings (
Fig. 95
). Alveolate cuticle absent from metazonite posterior to collum. Epiproct (
Fig. 92
) swollen, short, slightly decurved, with some slight alveolate cuticle. Anterior legs crassate, tarsi with sphaerotrichomes. Gonopod (
Figs 93, 94
,
132
) with moderately inflated prefemorite. Acropodite short, robust, basally swollen. Pulvillus (
p
,
Fig. 93
) distal, just below deflexed part of terminal zone, pulvillar process absent. Terminal zone bifurcate. Longer distal process (
x
,
Fig. 93
) broad at base, then curved, narrowed, bent posteriorly at acute angle; shorter basal process (
y,
Fig. 93
) distal to “kink (
k
,
Fig. 93
)”. Bent portion of terminal zone overhung by hood-like structure bearing numerous teeth, teeth larger on margin. Females unknown.
Distribution.
Known only from the
type
locality.