A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae
Author
Zheng, Jinshui
Author
Wittouck, Stijn
Author
Salvetti, Elisa
Author
Franz, Charles M. A. P.
Author
Harris, Hugh M. B.
Author
Mattarelli, Paola
Author
O’Toole, Paul W.
Author
Pot, Bruno
Author
Vandamme, Peter
Author
Walter, Jens
Author
Watanabe, Koichi
Author
Wuyts, Sander
Author
Felis, Giovanna E.
Author
Gänzle, Michael G.
Author
Lebeer, Sarah
text
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
2020
2020-04-15
70
2782
2858
journal article
7136
10.1099/ijsem.0.004107
c650e745-85a1-48ca-b29a-b1714f644bae
4730536
DESCRIPTIONOF
LEVILACTOBACILLUS ENSHIENSIS
COMB. NOV.
Levilactobacillus enshiensis
(en.shi.en'sis. N.L. masc. adj.
enshiensis
pertaining to Enshi, the prefecture in Hubei Province of the PR China where strain was isolated).
Basonym:
Lactobacillus enshiensis
Zhang
et al
. 2020
, 6
VP
.
L. enshiensis
grows in the pH range of 4.0 to 10 and between 20 and 45 °C but not at 15 and 50 °C [
340
]. Acid is produced from awide spectrum of pentoses, hexoses, disaccharides and several sugar alcohols; citrate is converted to malate [
340
].
In silico
analyses presented in the species new description suggest a functional glycolytic pathway, however, phosphofructokinase, akey enzymeof glycolysis thatisabsent in virtuallyall heterofermentative lactobacilli [
14
] is also absent in the genomeof
L. enshiensis
and the spectrum of metabolitesfrom glucose demonstrate heterofermentative metabolism [
340
]. Thegenome sizeof thetypestrainis 3.07 Mbp. Themol% GC content of DNA is 47.8.
Isolated from Zha-Chili, a fermented product from mustard greens [
339
].
Thetypestrainis HBUAS57009
T
= GDMCC 1.1664
T
= KACC 21424
T
.
16S rRNA gene accession number: MN082021.1