A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae
Author
Zheng, Jinshui
Author
Wittouck, Stijn
Author
Salvetti, Elisa
Author
Franz, Charles M. A. P.
Author
Harris, Hugh M. B.
Author
Mattarelli, Paola
Author
O’Toole, Paul W.
Author
Pot, Bruno
Author
Vandamme, Peter
Author
Walter, Jens
Author
Watanabe, Koichi
Author
Wuyts, Sander
Author
Felis, Giovanna E.
Author
Gänzle, Michael G.
Author
Lebeer, Sarah
text
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
2020
2020-04-15
70
2782
2858
journal article
7136
10.1099/ijsem.0.004107
c650e745-85a1-48ca-b29a-b1714f644bae
4730536
DESCRIPTIONOF
HOLZAPFELIA
GEN. NOV.
Holzapfelia
(Holz.ap.fe’li.a. N.L. fem. n.
Holzapfelia
, named after Wilhelm Holzapfel, a microbiologist and taxonomist who made significant contributions to the understanding of the physiology and applications of lactic acid bacteria).
Strainsof
Holzapfelia
are Gram positive, rod-shaped, catalase negative, homofermentative and aerotolerant. The type strain of the single species in the genus was isolated from mountain flowers, other strains were identified in bee larvae.
H. floricola
grows at 15 but not at 37 °C; glucose and fructose are the only carbohydrates that are fermented. The sources of isolation as well as genomic and physiological properties of the organism indicate an insect- and flowerassociated lifestyle of the genus.
The type species of
Holzapfelia
is
H. floricola
.