The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
Author
Platnick, Norman I.
Author
Dupérré, Nadine
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2009
2009-09-03
2009
328
1
151
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
journal article
10.1206/679.1
0003-0090
12776972
Escaphiella peckorum
,
new species
Figures 830–852
; map 17
TYPE
:
Male
holotype
taken from litter at the base of a tree
20 km
SE Puerto Iguazú
,
Misiones
,
Argentina
(
Dec. 31, 1990
;
S., J. Peck
), deposited in
AMNH
(PBI_OON 26875)
.
ETYMOLOGY
: The specific name is a patronym in honor of the collectors of the
holotype
.
DIAGNOSIS
: Males of this distinctive species can easily be recognized by the relatively short, thick palpal femora (fig. 841) and the prolaterally directed tubercles on the embolar base (fig. 840); the palpi are symmetrical in both males examined. Female can easily be recognized by the angular anterior margin of the epigynum (figs. 849, 850).
MALE
(PBI_OON 26875): Total length 1.22 (figs. 830, 831, 834). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 832, 835). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 833). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 842). Chelicerae, endites, and labi-
Figs. 787–797.
Escaphiella pocone
,
new species
, female.
787.
Habitus, dorsal view.
788.
Same, ventral view.
789.
Carapace, dorsal view.
790.
Habitus, anterior view.
791.
Same, lateral view.
792.
Abdomen, ventral view.
793.
Same, anterior view.
794.
Carapace, lateral view.
795.
Epigynum, ventral view.
796.
Cephalothorax, ventral view.
797.
Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
Figs. 798–806.
Escaphiella blumenau
,
new species
, female.
798.
Habitus, dorsal view.
799.
Same, ventral view.
800.
Carapace, dorsal view.
801.
Habitus, anterior view.
802.
Same, lateral view.
803.
Abdomen, ventral view.
804.
Carapace, lateral view.
805.
Cephalothorax, ventral view.
806.
Epigynum, ventral view.
Map 16. Records of
Escaphiella blumenau
(circle) and
E. morro
(stars).
um pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 836, 843); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 837). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur enlarged (figs. 838–841); cymbium and bulb pale orange.
FEMALE
(PBI_OON 26877): Total length 1.24 (figs. 851, 852). ALE separated by less than their radius (figs. 846, 847). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 844, 848). Anterior margin of epigynum angular (figs. 845, 849, 850).
OTHER
MATERIAL
EXAMINED
:
ARGENTINA
:
Misiones
:
Parque Nacional Iguazú
,
Oct. 23–26, 1995
(
M. Ramírez
,
MACN
PBI_OON 26877),
2♀
;
20 km
SE
Puerto Iguazú
,
Dec. 31, 1990
, litter at tree base (
S., J. Peck
,
AMNH
PBI_OON 26875), 18
;
Sendero Macuco
and adjacent trails,
Parque Nacional Iguazú
, 25
°
409430S, 54
°
269570W,
Jan. 18–21, 2005
(
C. Grismado
,
L. Lopardo
,
L. Piacentini
,
A. Quaglino
,
G. Rubio
,
MACN
PBI_OON 26876),
1♀
.
DISTRIBUTION
: Known only from
Misiones
,
Argentina
(map 17).