Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae
Author
Eguchi, Katsuyuki
Author
Viet, Bui Tuan
Author
Yamane, Seiki
text
Zootaxa
2014
3860
1
1
46
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3860.1.1
ceb30f74-c770-4952-859a-9d3a84a5e087
1175-5326
287059
FDFD1014-8DDA-4EED-A385-95FA4F964CFC
Parvaponera
Schmidt & Shattuck, 2014
Taxonomy.
The genus
Parvaponera
was established by
Shattuck & Schmidt (2014)
under the
Ponera
genus group of the tribe
Ponerini
.
Morphology.
According to
Schmidt & Shattuck (2014)
, the worker of the Vietnamese species may show the following features:
Worker monomorphic; body small and slender, finely punctate, covered with dense pubescence, and sparsely with standing hairs; mandibles triangular, lacking a basal groove or pit; clypeus with a central tooth or short projection; frontal lobes moderately small; eyes small in size (consisting of 2–4 ommatidia) or absent, located fairly anterior on head; mesopleuron lacking a transverse groove; metanotal groove present or absent; propodeum not narrowed dorsally; orifice of propodeal spiracle elongate or slit-like; apicoventral part of hind tibiae with a simple spur in front of a large pectinate spur; outer surface of middle tibia with normal pilosity only; petiolar node squamiform; subpetiolar process triangular, with an anterior fenestra and/or a pair of teeth; girdling constriction between abdominal segments III and IV distinct; abdominal sternite III usually with a distinct anteroventral flange or ridge below helcium.
Differentiation.
The worker of
Parvaponera
is most similar in general appearance to that of
Cryptopone
, but in the latter the outer surface of middle tibia bears thickened peg-like setae, and the subpetiolar process lacks an anterior fenestra and a pair of posteroventral teeth. It is also similar to that of
Ponera
, but in the latter the apex of metatibia ventrally has a large pectinate spur only.
Vietnamese species (
1 sp.
).
P. darwinii
(Forel, 1893)
. Zry (Cat Tien).
Bionomics.
Unknown.