Paracalliopiidae *
Author
Hughes, L. E.
text
Zootaxa
2009
2009-10-08
2260
1
759
765
https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2260.1.41
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.2260.1.41
1175-5326
5309341
Doowia dexterae
Barnard & Drummond, 1987
(
Figs 1
,
2
)
Doowia dexterae
Barnard & Drummond, 1987:123
, figs 5–6. —
Lowry & Stoddart, 2003: 205
(catalogue).
Material examined.
Male, dissected,
3.4 mm
, 3 slides, AM P77831 (QLD 36); female, dissected,
3.5 mm
, 2 slides AM P77832 (QLD 36);
67 specimens
, AM P27189 (PS 2-2); many specimens, AM P27188 (PS 2-2); many specimens, AM P28479 (QLD 36);
16 specimens
, AM P25537 (PS 2-5);
15 specimens
, AM P25538 (PS 22.5-1); 50 unsexed, AM P77833 (SEL/LZI 5-1).
FIGURE 1.
Doowia dexterae
Barnard & Drummond 1987
, male, 3.4 mm, AM P7783, Lizard Island Great Barrier Reef.
FIGURE 2.
Doowia dexterae
Barnard & Drummond 1987
, male, 3.4 mm, AM P77831; female, 3.5 mm AM P77832, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef.
Type
locality.
Redcliffe Beach
, near
Brisbane
,
Queensland
,
Australia
(
27º14’S
150º07’E
)
.
Description.
Based on male,
3.4 mm
, AM P77831.
Head.
Head
lateral cephalic lobe absent.
Eyes
ovoid, adpressed at top of head.
Antenna 1
peduncle article 1 subequal to article 2, subequal to article 3; article 2 subequal to article 3; flagellum with 4 articles; accessory flagellum absent.
Antenna 2
flagellum with 12 articles.
Maxilla 1
inner plate with 1 apical seta, with row of medial setae.
Maxilla 2
inner plate with oblique setal row.
Mandible
palp present; article 1 shorter than article 2, subequal to article 3; article 2 longer than article 3; without basofacial setae; molar triturative; accessory setal row with 5 setae.
Lower lip
mandibular lobes apically rounded, with extensions directed axially.
Maxilliped
palp exceeding outer plate.
Pereon
.
Coxae 1–7
subequal to depth of pereonites.
Gnathopod 1
coxa with rounded distal expansion; carpus shorter than propodus; propodus subchelate, not distally expanded; dactylus reaching length of palm.
Gnathopod 2
stout; carpus shorter than the propodus, cup-shaped, carpal lobe absent; propodus subchelate, palm subacute, entire, palm lined with robust setae, without robust setae defining posterodistal corner of palm; dactylus reaching length of the palm.
Pereopods 3–6
fossorial.
Pereopod 7
much longer than pereopods 5–6; basis posterior margin straight, smooth, posterodistal corner rounded, extending part way along ischium.
Pleon.
Epimera 2–3
posterodistal corners subquadrate.
Urosomites 2–3
fused.
Uropod 1
rami subequal in length; inner ramus with 3 robust setae, outer ramus with 1 robust seta.
Uropod 2
rami subequal in length; inner ramus with 1 robust seta; outer ramus with 1 robust seta.
Uropod 3
peduncle elongate, twice as long as broad; rami subequal in length; rami without robust setae.
Telson
subquadrate, with medial setae.
Female
(sexually dimorphic characters). Based on female,
3.5 mm
, AM P77832.
Gnathopod 1
carpus longer than propodus, carpal lobe present; propodus twice as long as broad.
Gnathopod 2
slender; carpus longer than the propodus, carpus subtriangular, carpal lobe present, lobe about as long as broad; propodus twice as long as broad, palm acute.
Habitat.
Sandy beaches, surf zone.
Remarks.
Differences between
Doowia dexterae
and
Doowia cooma
Barnard & Drummond, 1987
, the two species of
Doowia
described from
Australia
, are very slight. The GBR material described here is larger than original material of
D. dexterae
but has less robust setae on the uropods, a character identified as increasing in number with size. The reduced number of robust setae on the uropods in combination with the 8 oblique setae on the inner plate of maxilla 2 (3 oblique setae in
D. dexterae
) would appear to align the GBR material with
D. cooma
Barnard & Drummond, 1987
. However, the female GBR material examined has well developed carpal lobes on gnathopods 1–2 as in
D. dexterae
(weakly developed in
D. cooma
). The male gnathopod 1 propodus palm in GBR material has a greater number of robust setae as in
D. dexterae
. I consider these later two characters to be more important for differentiating
D. dexterae
from
D. cooma
, and therefore assign the GBR species to
D. dexterae
.
Distribution.
Australia
.
Queensland
: Redcliffe Beach, near Brisbane (
Barnard & Drummond 1987
), South Bribie Island (
Barnard & Drummond 1987
), Lizard Island (current study).