Seven New Afrotropical Species Of Poecilosomella Duda (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae)
Author
Papp, L.
text
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
2010
2010-03-31
56
1
9
41
journal article
106158
10.5281/zenodo.5731944
8cc42c84-eda6-4fd4-8f36-8569b46e6b4e
2064-2474
5731944
Poecilosomella setimanus
sp. n.
(
Figs 58–63
,
71
)
Holotype
male (
HNHM
): [
République du Congo
]:
Congo
Brazzaville
,
ORSTOM
park,
2. I. 1964
,
No.
572,
J. Balogh
–
A. Zicsi.
Paratypes
:
1 female
(
HNNM
): same as for the
holotype
;
7 males
3 females
(
HNHM
,
3 m
and 1 f in
DEI
):
Togo
:
Région des Plateaux
:
Zogbégan
, village part
Zogbégan-Carriére
(
SE
of
Badou
), at creek
Elèbè
,
7°34’50”N
,
0°40’03”E
,
650 m
, 20.–
25.4.2008
, leg.
M. v. Tschirnhaus
,
Tg
1888 [V-shaped valley near cocoa-plantation downstream of village, remains of secondary rainforest, dense bank vegetation, dead wood, leaf litter, mud and sparsely running water near creek spring, swept, filled into eclector]
.
Measurements in mm: body length 2.64 (
holotype
), 2.29–2.81 (
paratypes
), wing length 2.05 (
holotype
), 1.76–2.15 (
paratypes
), wing width 1.01 (
holotype
), 0.79–1.00 (
paratypes
).
Body mainly dark brown, silvery pattern of head, mesonotum and scutellum as in its congeners.
Facial plate dark yellowish red, frons reddish brown. Antennae are red on
holotype
, brownish red on
paratypes
. Aristal cilia long, up to
0.04 mm
. Anterior fronto-orbital seta subequal to posterior pair. (2)–3–(4) pairs of medium long and rather thin infraorbital setae.
Anterior katepisternal seta strong, subequal to (
holotype
) or 4/5 length (
paratypes
) of posterior pair.
Wings (
Fig. 71
) patterned. Wing membrane light brownish, veins light brown, but dark brown on areas of dark spots. Darker brown spots on humeral vein down to base of M, around apical section of R
2+3
, on bifurcation of R
2–5
, incl. R1. Apical section of R
2+3
perpendicular to costa but without a vein appendage at curvature. Longitudinal section of R
2+3
S-shaped. Vein R
4+5
gently curved up to costa and as a consequence, terminates as far from wing apex as a virtual continuation of M would be. mm for
Figs 59–63
Figs 58–63.
Poecilosomella setimanus
sp. n.
, male postabdomen and genitalia. 58 = sternite 5 of a paratype, ventral view, 59 = ventral part of epandrium with cerci and subepandrial sclerite (holotype, most of the epandrial setae omitted), 60 = surstylus of the holotype in broadest extension (a sublateral view), 61 = postgonite of the holotype, broadest extension, in a ± lateral view, 62 = same, of a paratype, 63 = basiphallus with postgonite of a paratype, lateral view. Scales: 0.2 mm for Fig. 58, 0.1
Costa
not continued, or only slightly continued over apex of
R
4
+5 (by
0.01 mm
). Sub-basal thorn of costa
0.19 mm
long (
holotype
)
.
Setae
on first costal section max.
0.10 mm
long.
Second
costal section definitely shorter than third (
0.49 mm
vs.
0.60 mm
on
holotype
)
.
Inter-crossvein
section of M
0.19 mm
, hind cross-vein
0.17 mm
(
holotype
)
.
Legs dark brown, both ends of tibiae as well as a broad ring on the middle of tibiae dirty yellow. Setosity of legs very strong. Anterodorsals on mid tibia: 11/63 (small), 16/63 (medium), 24/63 (very long and thick), 37/63 (medium), 47/63 (very long and thick). Posterodorsals: 11/63 (small), 15/63 (medium long), 21/63 (very long and thick), 39/63 (long and thick), 49/63 (very long and thick). An extremely long and thick anteroventral (!) seta present at 38/63. Several short, slightly curved ventro-apicals discernible. Mid basitarsus with rows of strong anteroventrals and posteroventrals of c. 8–9 setae each. A similar anterior row also present. Male fore tibia and metarsus as well as second tarsomere with long hairs ventrally and anteroventrally. Male fore femur anteroventrally with similar hairs. Tarsomeres 4 and 5 of all tarsi brown. Basal 2/3–3/4 of fore basitarsus dark brown. Also hind tarsi mainly yellow but dorsal half of basitarsus and that of second tarsomere dark brown.
Male sternite 5 (
Fig. 58
) asymmetrical, with less melanised medial plates. The two parts of the medial plate separated by a thin gap, caudal part wholly covered by short hairs. Ventrally placed part of sternite 6 narrow. Sternites 6+7 strongly fused and much shorter than sternite 8. Epandrium short but not small, with rather long setae. Cercal (ventral) part of the complex short, without long setae, most ventrally with a blunt projection (
Fig. 59
). Medial part of hypandrium thin and shorter than phallapodeme. Surstylus (
Fig. 60
) compact, apical lobes broad and short, caudal lobe terminates in a short small process (sharp in the broadest view of surstylus), apical thorn rather short. No long setae on surstylus. Postgonite (
Figs 61–62
) comparatively short and broad, proclinate with blunt apex, ventrally and apically with numerous long hairs. Threadlike process of distiphallus long, forming almost a complete ring of a diameter of the distiphallus. Phallapodeme thin, bacilliform. Caudal part of basiphallus bulbous, its ventral part less sclerotised with numerous peg-like thornlets (
Fig. 63
).
Etymology. Its specific epithet ‘setimanus’ (noun) means setose hand, referring to its long setose basitarsus.