The ground beetle tribe Platynini Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in the southern Levant: dichotomous and interactive identification tools, ecological traits, and distribution
Author
Assmann, Thorsten
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9203-769X
Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Universitaetsallee 1, D- 21335 Lueneburg, Germany
assmann@uni.leuphana.de
Author
Boutaud, Esteve
Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Universitaetsallee 1, D- 21335 Lueneburg, Germany
Author
Buse, Joern
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-1893
Ecosystem Monitoring, Research and Wildlife Conservation (SB 23 Invertebrates and Biodiversity), Black Forest National Park, Kniebisstrasse 67, D- 72250 Freudenstadt, Germany
Author
Drees, Claudia
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2743-395X
School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN 1 9 QG, United Kingdom
Author
Friedman, Ariel-Leib-Leonid
Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Klauzner 12, Tel Aviv, IL- 69978, Israel
Author
Harry, Ingmar
Office for Conservation Biology ABL, Egonstrasse 55, D- 79106 Freiburg, Germany
Author
Khoury, Fares
Department of Biology and Biotechnology, American University of Madaba, P. O. Box 2882, Amman, JO- 11821, Jordan
Author
Orbach, Eylon
Remez St. 49, IL- 36044 Qiryat Tiv'on, Israel
Author
Renan, Ittai
Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Klauzner 12, Tel Aviv, IL- 69978, Israel
Author
Schmidt, Constantin
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3892-4255
Gartenstr. 8, 21354 Bleckede, Germany
Author
Schmidt, Kilian
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4854-1282
Gartenstr. 8, 21354 Bleckede, Germany
Author
Wrase, David W.
Oderstrasse 2, D- 15306 Gusow-Platkow, Germany
Author
Zumstein, Pascale
Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Universitaetsallee 1, D- 21335 Lueneburg, Germany
text
ZooKeys
2021
2021-06-16
1044
449
478
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62615
1313-2970-1044-449
E2CB7962B7904B95BD003650F11AE2D
9FB3984FE63050AEBDD824E47EF5EF42
Atranus ruficollis (Gautier des Cottes, 1858)
Dispersal power.
Hind wings are longer than the elytra; we know of a flight observation from a car net (Michael Schuelke, personal observation).
Boiteau et al. (2000)
caught the similar American species,
A. pubescens
(Dejean, 1828), in flight interception traps.
Habitat.
Softwood floodplain woodlands with
Nerium oleander
(
Nerium oleander
), Oriental plane (
Platanus orientalis
), and willows (
Salix
spp.); mostly close to springs/sources and streams; often under deposited driftwood, in the litter layer, and on small shaded gravel banks. The same habitat is populated in Europe (
Paill and Gunczy 2016
) and Cyprus (pers. obs.) (Fig.
34
).
Phenology.
All our specimens from Israel are from March to May; probably a spring breeder with summer larvae.
Distribution range.
From southwest Europe (
Serrano 2013
) to southwest Asia (
Austin et al. 2008
;
Azadbakhsh and Nozari 2015
;
Schmidt 2017
), northwards to southern Central Europe (
Paill and Gunczy 2016
), southwards to Sicily (
Brandmayr et al. 2005
), and probably North Africa (Algeria,
Lindroth 1968
: 649).
Distribution in the southern Levant.
First record from Tanur (Tanur Waterfalls, Nahal 'Iyyon Nature Reserve) (
Wrase 2009
), also in the wadis Nahal Kziv and Nahal Betzet (see Suppl. material 1). Probably also in Lebanon, but no records yet.
Conservation.
The damages to water bodies of streams (exploitation, pollution, reduced dynamics of floods due to drainage) (
Goren 2004
) has probably resulted in a decrease of habitats for
A. ruficollis
. In recent years (2018, 2019), chlorinated water has also been used to feed the stream in the Nahal Betzet (pers. obs.).