Description of Armadillidium boalense sp. nov. from northern Spain, with remarks and a key of the genus in the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Armadillidiidae)
Author
Cifuentes, Julio
Author
Robla, Jairo
Department of Conservation Biology and Global Change, Doñana Biological Station - CSIC, Sevilla, Spain
Author
Garcia, Lluc
0000-0002-6043-288X
llucgarciaisopoda@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-08-22
5497
1
83
99
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.4
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.4
1175-5326
13617904
7F924C76-CE6D-4F31-9020-400800FAE279
Armadillidium pictum
Brandt, 1833
Remarks and ecology
Species well distributed across Europe in different ecotypes. Rare and scarcely recorded species in the Iberian Peninsula, limited to northern areas, especially in the Pyrenean region: Huesca (
Schmölzer 1971
, as
A. garumnicum
); Navarra (
Schmölzer 1971
, as
A. garumnicum
;
Fidalgo & Herrera 1980
;
Vivar
et al.
1984
;
Cruz 1993
, as
A. pictum
);
Andorra
and Lleida (
Cruz 1993
, as
A. pictum
). The only two records in Asturias (
Cruz 1991a
;
Vázquez-Felechosa & Anadón 2001
) need to be confirmed since they are based on female specimens that could have been confused with
A. boalense
sp. nov.
, which presents a similar habitus. The unique record in Galicia, also a female specimen (
Cifuentes 2019
), comes from the
type
locality of
A. galiciense
and could correspond to this species, now revalidated. During our samplings in Asturias, we have not found
Armadillidium pictum
. We hypothesised that could be more restricted to the Pyrenean region, being replaced by
A. boalense
and
A. galiciense
in northern Iberian Peninsula. Little is known about its ecology, although it is considered a silvicolous species well adapted to other natural and seminatural habitats.