Rhinolophus
Author
Dobson, George Edward
text
1878
British Museum
London
Editor
Dobson, George Edward
Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the collection of the British Museum
100
122
book chapter
22913
10.5281/zenodo.3758443
de7dfffb-ac68-4ba9-afa7-85abf6d162b7
3758443
19.
Rhinolophus hipposideros
.
Noctilio
hipposideros, Bechstein, Notary. Deutschl.
p. 1194 (1801).
Vespertilio hippoerepis, Hermann, Observ. Zoolog. p. 8 (1804).
Rhinolophus
bihastatus, Geoffroy, Descript, de l'Egypte, ii. p. 132 (1812).
Rhinolophus pusillus, Tcmminck, Monogr. Mammal
, ii. p. 35 (1835 41.
Rhinolophus hipposideros, Blasius, Fama Deutschl. 1857
; Peters, MB. Akad. Beri. 1871; Dobson, Monogr. Asiat. Chiropt. p. 52 (1876).
Rhinolophus minimus, Heuglin, Säugeth. N.
Ost-Afrika's, p. 6 (1861).
Ears nearly as long as the head, very acutely pointed; outer margin of the conch deeply concave beneath the tip; antitragus separated
* The types of
Rhinolophus pusillus, Temm.
, in the collection of the Leyden Museum are, undoubtedly, examples of this species.
by a deep angular notch. Horizontal horseshoe-shaped nose-leaf not concealing the sides of the muzzle, finely
crenate
along its outer free margin; vertical process of the sella long, diminishing gradually in width from the base upwards, its anterior surface thus presenting the form of an isosceles triangle with a narrowly rounded-ofi vertical angle; the upper edge of the posterior connecting-process forms a narrow subacute projection, scarcely exceeding the summit of the anterior process of the sella; posterior nose-leaf long, its terminal process shaped like the vertical process of
the
sella (Plate
VII
. fig. 8).
Lower
lip with a single vertical groove.
Wings from the ankles; interfemoral membrane angular behind, the extreme tip of the tail alone projecting.
Pur light brown above, beneath light greyish brown.
Length
(of an adult
♂
preserved in alcohol), head and body l',-
55
, tail " ’15, head 0"-65, ear O',-6, forearm l''-5, third finger 2''-2, fifth finger 2”, tibia 0"’7, foot O''-3, nose-leaf 0"'5 X 0''’3.
Hab.
Palaearctic Region; Southern and Middle Europe (Dalmatia, Italy, Southern Russia, Hungary, Switzerland, Germany, Erance, Southern England, Ireland);
N
.E. Africa; Asia Minor (Caucasus range); and, if the “ habitat ” Java given by Temminck for
Rh. pusillus
be
correct
, extending also into, and perhaps throughout,
the
Oriental Region.
a.
♀ ad., al. Devonshire.
Mus
.
Leach
.
b
, c
.
♂
& ♀ ad., al. Schlangenbad. Dr.
Günther
[P.].
♂
, ad. sk. St. Gothard.
e-g. ♂
&
♀ ad
., al. Sicily.
Purchased
.
h.
ad. sk. St.
Mauria
.
M
.
O
.
Galliard
[P.].
». ♀ ad., al. Tangîers. Mr. Fraser ’s Collection.
j.
♀
ad
., al. Purchased.
k, l.
♀ ad., al. No history.
m, n. ♂
ad., al. No history.
e
. ♀
ad
., al. Zool. Soc. Coll.
p, q-
skulls. England. Mr. Yarrell ’s Collection.
r.
skull. Schlangenbad. Dr.
Günther
[P.].
s. skull of
d.
t-v.
skulls. No locality. Old Collection.