Nomenclature and typification in Polyosma (Escalloniaceae) from New Caledonia, with the description of a new species
Author
Pillon, Yohan
text
Phytotaxa
2018
2018-10-05
371
4
267
272
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.371.4.4
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.371.4.4
1179-3163
4784432
Polyosma leratii
Guillaumin (1920: 176)
‘
Le Ratii
’.
Type
:—
NEW CALEDONIA
.
Plateau
de Dogny
,
September 1909
,
Le Rat
825
(
holotype
: P-00537661!, isotypes: K- 000739770!, P-00537662!, P-00537663!)
Polyosma leratii
var.
puberula
Guillaumin (1939: 278)
;
syn. nov
.
Lectotype
(designated here):−
NEW CALEDONIA
. s. loc.,
24 september 1876
,
Lécard bois n°31
(P-00537660!).
Syntypes
:−forêts situées au sud
de Canala
,
1000 m
,
20 November 1869
,
Balansa 1783
(P-02582511!, P-02582510!, P-02582512!);
Lécard 93
(P-00639324!); possible
syntypes
:−
Lécard s.n.
(P-00639325!, P-00639326!)
Guillaumin (1920)
cited a single collection in his description of
P. leratii
:
Le Rat
825
. There are three sheets at
P
. One bears the handwritten “type” with Guillaumin’s signature, and can be considered as the
holotype
.
In his description of the
variety
puberula
,
Guillaumin (1939)
cited two collections:
Balansa 1783
and
Lécard 93, bois n°31
. Among several collections of Lécard at P, a single sheet bears the additive information “bois N°31” with the handwritten ”
Polyosma leratii
var.
puberula
”, “type” and Guillaumin’s signature. It is therefore chosen as a
lectotype
. The
variety name
was not indicated in any of the sheets
Balansa 1783
at P or the single sheet labelled “Lécard n° 93”. The
variety
puberula
only differs from the typical variety by the pubescence of the inflorescence and this does not seem to correlate with ecology or geography. It is not maintained here as distinct.