Dinoflagellates in tropical estuarine waters from the Maraú River, Camamu Bay, northeastern Brazil
Author
Nunes, Caio Ceza da Silva
Author
Susini-Ribeiro, Sylvia Maria Moreira
Author
Cavalcante, Kaoli Pereira
text
Check List
2019
2019-10-25
15
5
951
963
http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.5.951
journal article
10.15560/15.5.951
1809-127X
Scrippsiella
cf.
acuminata
(Ehrenberg)
Kretschmann,
Elbrachter, Zinssmeister, Soehner, Kirsch, Kusber & Gottschling, 2015
Figure 2A
Brazil
, estuary of Maraú River: Mixing Zone Station 2:
14°04′52″S
,
038°59′12″W
,
I.2007
(HUESC 24055).
Figure 2.
Species of
Scrippsiella
and
Tripos
.
A.
Scrippsiella
cf.
acuminata
B.
Tripos furca
.
C.
Tripos hircus
.
D.
Tripos muelleri
.
E.
Tripos trichoceros
. Scale bars A = 10 µm; B = 20 µm;C, E = 30 µm, D = 50 µm.
Epitheca conical with convex margins and a short apical process, hypotheca rounded, cingulum equatorial and slightly excavated. TL: 35 μm, TW: 20 μm (
n
= 1).
Taxonomic remarks. The only specimen observed is clearly assigned to
S. acuminata
-like cells due to its shape, size, and cytological features. However, due to its rarity in the samples we could not observe diacritical thecal features that accurately confirm its specific identity.
Scrippsiella acuminata
is widely distributed in the coastal regions of the world, usually identified as
Scrippsiella trochoidea
(Stein) Balech ex Loeblich III. However,
Kretschmann et al. (2015)
showed that
Peridinium acuminatum
Ehrenberg
(the basionym of
S. acuminata
) and
S. trochoidea
are conspecific and considered
S. trochoidea
to be a later heterotypic synonym of the former.
Distribution in
Brazil
: coastal regions of
Pará
,
Bahia
,
Espírito Santo
,
Rio de Janeiro
,
Santa Catarina
and
Rio Grande do Sul
; cited as
S. trochoidea
(
Flora do
Brasil
2019
).