Freshwater harpacticoids (Crustacea: Copepoda: Harpacticoida) in Norway – a comprehensive contribution from G. O. Sars, and a provisional checklist
Author
Dimante-Deimantovica, I.
Author
Jensen, T. C.
Author
Walseng, B.
text
Journal of Natural History
2016
2016-04-08
50
29
1773
1795
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1159348
journal article
38944
10.1080/00222933.2016.1159348
097ded16-f1eb-4918-b518-c7efbe54e934
1464-5262
269019
Geeopsis longicornis
(Olofsson, 1917)
References and records from
Norway
Tachidius longicornis
n. sp.
–
Olofsson (1917): 34
–
35,
type
locality
–
Svalbard
archipelago, several record areas given (from
fresh
water
–
Advent Bay, Esmark Glacier, Crednermorenen (moraine) and from brackish water
–
at Green Harbour, Billen Bay).
Tachidius longicornis
Olofsson (1917)
–
Olofsson (1918): 183
–
646.
Olofsson (1917) considered
T. longicornis
to be very close to
G. incisipes
(Klie, 1913)
–
two species distinguished by their size and the morphology of the antenna. Later
T. longicornis
was considered to be a synonym of
G. incisipes
(Gurney 1932; Lang 1948). However, the species was reinstated as a valid species and placed in the genus
Geeopsis
by Huys (2009) as
G. longicornis
(Olofsson 1917)
comb. nov.
Olofsson (1918) found it from a brackish lagoon near Nordenskiold Glacier. The latter habitat consists of a shallow inner part with slowly running
fresh
water from the lowlands. Samples were taken from this part. In the lagoon
’
s outer part, water mixes with the salty water of the fjord and the proprotion of salt and
fresh
water changes with the tides. Another sampling locality, Lake Reliktsee (today, Vallunden), located in Crednermorenen (moraine), is connected to the sea by a channel. The tide flows in and out through the channel and therefore the water is salty (Kristensen et al. 2008). Still, Olofsson (1918) clearly indicated that he found
Tachidius
species in pure
fresh
water and suggested that this is a relict species that probably had been passively spread from northern Europe to
Svalbard
in later post-glacial time.