Contribution to the taxonomy and distribution of Aciculidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda) in Albania and the surroundings
Author
Lika, Romilda
0000-0003-4339-4022
romildalika @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4339 - 4022
romildalika@gmail.com
Author
Deli, Tamás
0000-0003-2980-1656
Móricz Zsigmond u. 2, Gyomaendrőd, H- 5500, Hungary. virpazaria @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2980 - 1656 Levendula u. 68 / 4, Pécel, H- 2119, Hungary. erosspeter @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4751 - 1249 WWF-Hungary, Álmos vezér útja 69 / A, Budapest, H- 1141, Hungary.
virpazaria@gmail.com
Author
Paparisto, Anila
0000-0002-1766-3607
anila. paparisto @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1766 - 3607
anila.paparisto@yahoo.com
Author
Erőss, Zoltán P.
0000-0003-4751-1249
erosspeter@hotmail.com
Author
Fehér, Zoltán
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-07-19
5004
1
131
150
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.5
1175-5326
5120434
03A00468-43B4-44C6-948F-C692F1F793DC
Platyla banatica
(
Rossmässler, 1842
)
Figs 4A–N
* Pupula lineata
var. banatica
Rossmässler 1842: 12
, pl. 53, fig. 736.
Acicula
(
Platyla
)
banatica
(
Rossmässler, 1842
)
—
Zilch, A. 1976: 123, pl. 11, fig. 4.
Platyla banatica
(
Rossmässler, 1842
)
—Boeters, H.D., Gittenberger, E. & Subai, P. 1989: 95, figs 10n–o, 87, 89, 90, 143.
Platyla banatica
(
Rossmässler, 1842
)
—Dhora, D. & Welter-Schultes, F.W. 1996: 106.
Platyla banatica
(
Rossmässler, 1842
)
—Welter-Schultes, F.W. 2012: 78, unnumbered fig.
Platyla pinteri
(
Subai, 1976
)
—Dhora & Welter-Schultes, F.W. 1996: 107, fig. 44 [misidentification].
Platyla pinteri
(
Subai, 1976
)
—
Welter-Schultes, F.W. 2012: 81, unnumbered fig. [partim].
Diagnosis.
Shell fusiform, large (H:
3.9–5.5 mm
), shiny yellowish-brown, with barely convex whorls without an edge below the suture. The body whorl is about or somewhat less than half of the total height. Aperture has a sinulus. Peristome widened, most strongly on the basal and columellar region. Parietal callus well developed. In side view, the aperture rises at the penultimate whorl. Neck bulge strongly developed, with a more or less sharp edge posteriorly.
Material.
Albania
, ’
Maranaj
bei
Skutari’
(=
Mt. Maranaj
near
Shkodër
);
Latif
[
L. Buljubašić
] leg.;
NHMW 113394
.
Albania
, ’N-Alb.,
Malšent
bei
Oroshi’
(=
Mt. Shënt
near
Oroshi
); 1904;
L. Buljubašić
leg.;
NHMW 41242
.
Albania
,
Gjirokastër district
,
Gjirokastër
, fortress hill;
40.0727° N
,
20.1392° E
;
360 m
alt.;
19 Jul 2007
;
Z. Fehér
and
L. Tamás
leg.;
HNHM 104637
.
same locality as for preceding;
9 Jul 2019
;
Z. Barina
,
F. Bego
,
Z. Fehér
,
T. Fehér
,
A. Lindon
,
M. Mecsnóber
,
G. Puskás
and
T. Szederjesi
leg.;
HNHM 104641
.
Albania
,
Tepelenë district
,
1 km
SE of Luzat
;
40.2559° N
,
20.0418° E
;
395 m
alt.;
9 Jul 2019
;
Z. Barina
,
F. Bego
,
Z. Fehér
,
T. Fehér
,
A. Lindon
,
M. Mecsnóber
,
G. Puskás
and
T. Szederjesi
leg.;
HNHM 104640
.
Albania
,
Gjirokastër district
, Mali i
Lunxherise
,
6 km
NE of Suhë
to
Poliçan
, roadside rock;
40.0958° N
,
20.297° E
;
380 m
alt.;
10 Jul 2019
;
Z. Barina
,
F. Bego
,
Z. Fehér
,
T. Fehér
,
A. Lindon
,
M. Mecsnóber
,
G. Puskás
and
T. Szederjesi
leg.;
HNHM 104642
.
Albania
,
Tepelenë district
,
Këlcyre
W
7 km
, a cave near
Peshtan
junction;
40.2971° N
,
20.1077° E
;
150 m
alt.;
11 Jul 2019
;
Z. Barina
,
F. Bego
,
Z. Fehér
,
T. Fehér
,
A. Lindon
,
M. Mecsnóber
,
G. Puskás
and
T. Szederjesi
leg.;
HNHM 104643
.
Albania
,
Sarandë district
,
Kudhës
, (
4 km
N of Qeparo
);
40.0903° N
,
19.8103° E
;
80 m
alt.;
12 Jul 2019
;
Z. Fehér
and
T. Fehér
leg.;
HNHM 104687
.
Greece
,
Eastern
slope of
Mt. Xerovouni
,
3 km
above Monolithion
;
Jul 1987
;
P.L. Reischütz
leg.;
NHMW 85593
.
Kosovo
,
Pejë
/
Peć District
,
E of Ruica Summit
,
16 km
on a forest road N of
Dushkajë
/
Duškaja
to
Mt. Mokna
/
Mokra
;
42.8631° N
,
20.5607° E
;
1440 m
alt.;
22 Oct 2018
;
T. Deli
,
Z. Erőss
and
Z. Fehér
leg.;
HNHM 104638
.
Kosovo
, N or
Ruica Summit
,
Uvor
sink-hole,
20 km
on a forest road
N of Dushkajë
/
Duškaja
;
42.8796° N
,
20.5512° E
;
1575 m
alt.;
22 Oct 2018
;
T. Deli
,
Z. Erőss
and
Z. Fehér
leg.;
HNHM 104639
.
Montenegro, between
Ribariće
and
Rožaj
(ca.
20 km
from the
Tutin
junction;
42.8544° N
,
20.2057° E
;
19 Jul 1972
;
L. Pintér
,
P. Subai
and
A. Szigethy
leg.;
HNHM 09028
, NMBE 531304.
Montenegro
,
Bjelašica Mts. Biogradsko Lake
;
42.9023° N
,
19.5944° E
;
1100 m
alt.;
16 Aug 1987
;
P. Subai
leg.;
NMBE 531235
.
North
Macedonia
:
Matka Gorge
,
7 km
SW of Skopje
;
41.951° N
,
21.2995° E
;
340 m
alt.;
6 July 2008
;
T. Deli
,
G. Páll-Gergely
and
P. Subai
leg.;
NMBE 531184
, DT.
Remarks.
Welter-Schultes (1996)
and
Dhora & Welter-Schultes (1996)
report on an alleged
Platyla pinteri
(
Subai, 1976
)
record from Gjirokastër.
P. pinteri
was orginally described from
Epirus
(NW
Greece
),
5 km
E of Igoumenitsa.
Boeters
et al
. (1989)
provide further locations nearby Igoumentsa and Ioannina (
Fig. 1B
), from Cephalonia Island and the southernmost tip of the
Peloponnese
.
Boeters
et al
. (1989)
claim that
P. pinteri
differs from
P. banatica
in the following characters:
P. banatica
is usually larger, especially wider, darker in color and usually has a higher, less flattened neck bulge which is less clearly delimited posteriorly. In the original description,
Subai (1976)
mentions also the less convex whorls that distinguish
P. pinteri
from
P. banatica
.
Comparing material from the type areas (e.g.
Figs 4A–B, 4
O-Q), we found no clear difference in the shape and set-up of the neck bulge as well as the convexity of the whorls. Moreover, the shell height ranges of the two species overlap partially [H of
P. pinteri
:
3.6–4.3 mm
; H of
P. banatica
: 4.0–
5.4 mm
] according to
Boeters
et al
. (1989)
. Among others, the Mt. Maranaj sample in the NHMW (H: 4.0 mm,
Fig. 4 E–F
.) and also the
holotype
of
P. pinteri
(H:
4.2 mm
) fall within this overlapping range. The absolute width and especially the relative slenderness (W
b
/H) of the spire however, seem to distinguish them even within this height range.
P. banatica
is wider than
P. pinteri
[W
b
values are
1.2–1.4 mm
vs. 1.0–
1.1 mm
], and accordingly, the shortest
P. banatica
specimens are much stouter than
P. pinteri
specimens of the same height [W
b
/H of
P. pinteri
is 0.25–0.26, whereas W
b
/H of
P. banatica
is 0.29–0.31].
Based on the absolute and relative dimensions of the specimens illustrated by
Dhora & Welter-Schultes (1996)
and
Welter-Schultes (2012)
as well as the own collected material from southern
Albania
, we need to say that
P. banatica
rather than
P. pinteri
lives in and around
Gjirokastër
. Moreover, there is a sample containing two worn shells with calcified deposit in the NHMW from Monolithion (NHMW 85593,
Fig. 4 M–N
.), which falls within the
P. pinteri
rather than the
P. banatica
range. Based on absolute dimensions and the relative stoutness of the shells, however, is stands closer to
P. banatica
.
Distribution.
In the east-west direction, the species ranges from the Dinaric Mts. to the western part of the Southern Carpathians (i.e. the Banat) and the Apuseni Mts. To the north, it reaches the Mecsek Mts. in SW
Hungary
. Up to now the southernmost known occurrences were from
Montenegro
and northern
Albania
. The new records widen the known range of the species southwards. If the Monolithion population proved to be also
P. banatica
, this would be the southernmost known occurrence of this species and the first one in
Greece
(
Fig. 1B
).
Conservation status.
The species was assessed as Least Concern at the global level (
Fehér 2011a
) because it lives within a relatively wide range and there are several known subpopulations with no known significant threats. The number of known subpopulations in
Albania
is above five. There is no reason to suppose that the extent of occurrence (EOO), area of occupancy (AOO), number of locations, number of subpopulations or the number of mature individuals are declining or extremely fluctuating. Therefore, it should be assessed as Least Concern (LC) at national level in
Albania
.