Agromyzidae (Diptera: Schizophora) in the state of Pará: new species and new records in Brazil
Author
Monteiro, Nilton Juvencio Santiago
Author
Barbosa, Rodrigo Rendeiro
Author
Esposito, Maria Cristina
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-06-28
4624
2
151
182
journal article
26369
10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.1
fbe3031c-52b8-406a-8095-82cb9e53add0
1175-5326
3259200
A0A2E6C2-6456-4F99-A3CE-1958A271E1A4
Calycomyza malvae
(
Burgess, 1880
)
Oscinis malvae
Burgess, 1880: 201
.
Phytobia
(
Calycomyza
)
malvae
,
Frick, 1956: 298
;
1959: 391
;
Spencer, 1963: 347
.
Calycomyza malvae
,
Esposito, 1994: 118
.
Calycomyza althaeae
Spencer, 1969: 146
. Syn.
Spencer & Stegmaier, 1973: 81
.
Diagnosis.
Wing length 1.6–2.0 mm. Fronto-orbital plate predominantly yellowish, brown to upper fronto-orbital seta; face predominantly brown, yellowish below medial point; legs black; calypter greyish with margin black; fringe black. Aedeagus (Fig. 930 and
931 in
Spencer & Steyskal 1986
): basiphallus slightly sclerotized; mesophallus short and cup-like; triangular sclerite present between mesophallus and distiphallus; distiphallus forming two short tubules with a pair of distolateral extensions.
Host-plants.
Fabaceae—
Centrosema virginianum
(L.) Benth.,
Glycine max
(L.) Merr.,
Phaseolus vulgaris
L.,
Senna lindheimeriana
(Scheele) Irwin & Barneby
,
Senna marilandica
(L.) Link; Malvaceae—
Abutilon theophrasti
Medik.
,
Alceae rosea
L.,
Hibiscus denudatus
Benth.
,
Malva
“
rotundifolia
” [
Malva neglecta
Wallr.
or
Malva pusilla
Sm.
],
Malvastrum corchorifolium
(Desv.) Britton ex Small
,
Malvastrum coromandelianum
(L.) Garcke,
Sida acuta
Burm.
f.,
Sida cordiofolia
L.,
Sida rhombifolia
L.,
Sida spinosa
L.,
Sphaeralcea coulteri
(S. Watson) A. Grey
,
Urena lobata
L.
Distribution.
Argentina
,
Bahamas
,
Brazil
,
Canada
,
Chile
,
Jamaica
,
Peru
,
USA
,
Venezuela
.
Material
examined.
BRAZIL
,
Pará state
,
Belém
:
Jardim Botânico Bosque Rodrigues Alves
,
1º25′48.2″S
,
48º27′23.5″W
,
09-II-1993
,
M.C. Esposito
[collector], ex leaf of
Sida
sp. (
18 ♂
); same location,
09-II-1993
,
M.C. Esposito
[collector], ex leaf of
Sida
sp. (
20 ♀
)
.
Comments.
Calycomyza malvae
is a polyphagous species, associated with several host-plants of the family
Malvaceae
(
Benavent-Corai
et al.
2005
;
Eiseman & Lonsdale 2018
). Larvae
form linear
mines on the surface of the leaf. Adults of this species are similar to
C. sidae
Spencer
but are differentiated by the narrower mesophallus and membranous extension on the distiphallus.