Ami, a new Theraphosid genus from Central and South America, with the description of six new species (Araneae: Mygalomorphae)
Author
Pérez-Miles, Fernando
Author
Gabriel, Ray
Author
Miglio, Laura
Author
Bonaldo, Alexandre
Author
Gallon, Richard
Author
Jimenez, Juan Jacobo
Author
Bertani, Rogerio
text
Zootaxa
2008
1915
54
68
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.184591
f6d6ed81-aca3-4533-912b-06dd2e7333c8
1175-5326
184591
Ami weinmanni
Pérez-Miles
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 32–34
,
43–45
.
Tables 9–10
)
Type
:
Holotype
male and
paratype
female, La Azulita [
7º16’18”N
,
71º56’25”W
] Apure,
Venezuela
;
26 September 2002
, Dirk Weinmann, FCE–MY.
Etymology:
The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Dirk Weinmann, arachnologist and collector of the
type
specimens.
Diagnosis:
The male differs from those of other species of
Ami
in the very reduced number of cuspules on labium (4). The females differ from those of most species of
Ami
in the morphology of the spermathecae with two basal plates and without modified receptacles and from
A. pijaos
in the presence of a single large striated receptacle (
Fig. 36
) which additionally differs from other species of
Ami
in the presence of very short sub-triangular tarsi with a particular longitudinal rhomboid scopulae division (43–44). This species is closely related to
A. pijaos
(see Cladistics).
Description
: Male (
holotype
). Total length, excluding chelicerae and spinnerets 20.5. Carapace length 10.5, width 10.3. Anterior eye row slightly procurve posterior slightly recurve. Eyes sizes and interspaces: AME 0.32, ALE 0 44, PME 0.34, PLE 0.80, AME–AME 0.22, AME–ALE 0.14, PME–PME 0.72, PME–PLE 0.04, ALE–PLE 0.10, OQ length 0.80, width 1.70, clypeus 0.20. Fovea transverse, width 2.0. Labium length 1.5, width 1.4 with 4 cuspules, maxillae with
ca.
42 cuspules on inner quarter. Sternum length 4.1. Chellicerae with 11 teeth on promargin and 12 small teeth on proximal retromargin. Tarsi I–IV densely scopulate; scopula I–II entire; III, divided by narrow strip; IV, clearly divided. Metatarsi I and II scopulate for apical half III, scopulate for apical third; IV, ascopulate. Palpal tibia with two distal conical processes on retrolateral surface (
Fig 32
). Tibia I with paired distal proventral apophyses (
Fig. 33
). Flexion of metatarsus retrolateral with respect to tibial apophyses. Palpal organ piriform (
Figs 34–35
). Spination: femora I–IV and palp, 0. Patellae I–IV and palp, 0. Tibiae I
1V
; II
2V
; III
4V
, 1P, 1R; IV
3V
, 1P, 1R; palp
1V.
Metatarsi I 0; II
4V
; III
6V
, 3P, 2R 1D; IV
11V
, 2P, 2R, 1D. Tarsi I–IV and palp, 0. Color: cephalothorax, abdomen and legs reddish-brown.
Female (
paratype
): Total length, excluding chelicerae and spinnerets 26.8. Carapace length 12.8, width 11.5. Anterior eye row slightly procurved, posterior straight. Eyes sizes and interspaces: AME 0.40, ALE 0.60, PME 0.36, PLE 0.40, AME_AME 0.30, AME–ALE 0.16, PME–PME 0.98, PME–PLE 0.06, ALE–PLE 0.18, OQ length 1.06, width 1.96, clypeus 0.16. Fovea transverse, width 2.3. Labium length 1.2, width 2.3 with 10 cuspules, maxillae with
ca.
61 cuspules on inner third. Sternum length 5.4. Chelicerae with 11 teeth on promargin and 12 small teeth on proximal retromargin. Tarsi I–IV short, subtriangular, densely scopulated. Scopulae I–IV divided only distally by medial rhomboid patch of longer conical setae that pass over claw tufts (
Figs 43–44
). Metatarsi I fully scopulate, II scopulate for apical half, III scopulate for apical third, IV ascopulate. Spination: femora I–IV and palp 0, patellae I–IV and palp 0. Tibiae I
2V
, 1P; II
3V
; III
3V
, 2P, 1R; IV
2V
, 1P, 2R; palp
3V
,
2P.
Metatarsi I
2V
; II
4V
; III
3V
, 3P, 2R; IV
6V
, 2P, 3R, 1D. Tarsi I–IV and palp 0. Spermathecae: two basal plates with one fused striated receptaculum (
Fig. 36
). Color: cephalothorax, abdomen and legs reddish-brown. Modified
Type
I urticating hairs with area b longer than usual.