Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key
Author
Bush, Sarah E.
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-08-31
4313
1
1
443
journal article
32249
10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1
d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26
1175-5326
883161
A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B
Sturnidoecus pastoris
group [2]
Sturnidoecus acutifrons
(
Uchida, 1949: 549
)
[in
Philopterus
]
Sturnidoecus affinis
(
Piaget, 1880: 67
)
[in
Docophorus
]
*
Sturnidoecus bannoo
Ansari, 1955b
: 62
Sturnidoecus bannoo laticephalum
Ansari, 1968
: 9
Sturnidoecus bannoo avinus
Ansari, 1968
: 9
Sturnidoecus borobodur
Mey, 1989
: 156
*
Sturnidoecus capensis
(
Giebel, 1874: 90
)
[in
Docophorus
]
[3]
Sturnidoecus capensis fragilis
Ansari, 1968
: 8
new synonymy
*
Sturnidoecus neoacutifrons
Price, Hellenthal & Palma, 2003
: 243
Sturnidoecus acutifrons
Ansari, 1968
: 8
nec
Sturnidoecus acutifrons
(
Uchida, 1949
)
*
Sturnidoecus parvifrons
Ansari, 1968
: 7
*
Sturnidoecus pastoris
(
Denny, 1842: 43
)
[in
Docophorus
]
Sturnidoecus peguensis
Mey, 1989
: 156
Sturnidoecus stresemanni
Mey, 1989
: 154
*
Sturnidoecus zoophilic
Ansari, 1968
: 11
Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus
group
*
Sturnidoceus porphyrogenitus
new species
Sturnidoecus senegalensis
group
*
Sturnidoecus continuus
(
Piaget, 1880: 88
)
[in
Docophorus
]
*
Sturnidoecus distinguendus
Ansari, 1968
: 6
*
Sturnidoecus eichleri
Ansari, 1968
: 6
*
Sturnidoecus opeca
Ansari, 1968
: 5
*
Sturnidoecus senegalensis
(
Rudow, 1869: 10
)
[in
Docophorus
]
*
Sturnidoecus theresae
Ansari, 1968
: 5
Sturnidoecus simpl
ex group
*
Sturnidoecus caligineus
(
Carriker, 1903: 144
)
[in
Nirmus
]
*
Sturnidoecus carrikeri
Ansari, 1955a
: 68
*
Sturnidoecus illustris
Ansari, 1968
: 7
*
Sturnidoecus incomptu
s
Ansari, 1955a
: 72
*
Sturnidoecus intermedius
Ansari, 1955a
: 68
Sturnidoecus melodicus
(
Eichler, 1951b: 13
)
[in
Turdinirmus
]
*
Sturnidoecus mexicanus
Carriker, 1956a
: 39
*
Sturnidoecus obsoletus
Ansari, 1955a
: 68
*
Sturnidoecus perunensis
Ansari, 1955a
: 64
Sturnidoecus regalis
Ansari, 1955a
: 64
Sturnidoecus rehanae
Ansari, 1955a
: 67
*
Sturnidoecus sarwatae
(
Ansari, 1955a
)
: 73 [in
Penenirmus
]
*
Sturnidoecus simplex
(
Kellogg, 1896: 492
)
[in
Nirmus
]
Philopterus migratorii
Peters, 1935
: 146
*
Sturnidoecus zahrae
Ansari, 1968
: 7
Sturnidoecus somnodraco
group
*
Sturnidoecus somnodraco
new species
Sturnidoecus sturni
group
*
Sturnidoecus afzali
Ansari, 1968
: 6
*
Sturnidoecus graculae
(
Piaget, 1880: 67
)
[in
Docophorus
]
*
Sturnidoecus orientalis
Mey, 1989
: 158
*
Sturnidoecus sturni
(
Schrank, 1776: 118
)
[in
Pediculus
]
Philopterus leontodon
Nitzsch, 1818
: 290
Docophorus ostralegi
Denny, 1842
: 42
Sturnidoecus wittei
group
*
Sturnidoecus wittei
Tendeiro, 1963
: 46
Sturnidoecus
incertae sedis
Sturnidoecus atharea
Ansari, 1955b
: 61
Sturnidoecus bituberculatus
(
Giebel, 1874: 90
)
[in
Docophorus
]
Sturnidoecus blandus
Złotorzycka, 1964a
: 278
*
Sturnidoecus femoratus
(
Piaget, 1880: 68
)
[in
Docophorus
]
Sturnidoecus radui
Bechet, 1965
: 59
*
Sturnidoecus subacutus
(
Piaget, 1880: 68
)
[in
Docophorus
]
[1]
Tendeiro (1963)
described
St. basilewskyi
including two subspecies, the nominate and
St. basilewskyi minor
. We follow
Ledger (1980)
in considering
St. basilewskyi minor
as a junior synonym of
St. basilewskyi basilewskyi
,
contra
Price
et al
. (2003
: 242)
who considered
St. basilewskyi
to be described in 1964 and therefore a junior synonym of
St. minor
.
[2]
The relationships among
St
.
affinis
,
St
.
bannoo
,
St
.
peguensis
, and
St
.
capensis
is complicated, and the distribution of these species appears to be governed by geography rather than host relatedness. These species are morphologically very similar, and may actually be a single species that varies in size between different geographical areas. A more thorough revision is needed to determine more confidently the species limits within this group.
[3]
The first mention of this species is in
Giebel (1866: 360)
but limited to a statement that it is close to
Docophorus leontodon
[=
Sturnidoecus sturni
], making it a
nomen nudum
. The first description was provided by
Giebel (1874)
, and this is the correct date for this species.