Descriptions of three new species of Dicopomorpha Ogloblin (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea: Mymaridae) from India, with one new country record and a revised key to Indian species
Author
Athithya, Ayyavu
0000-0001-7773-5302
Parasitoid Taxonomy and Biocontrol laboratory, Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram- 608 002. Tamil Nadu, India. Present address: The Indian Agriculture College, Radhapuram 627111, Tamil Nadu. & umasaki 12728 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7773 - 5302
umasaki12728@gmail.com
Author
Manickavasagam, Sagadai
0000-0001-5295-1180
Parasitoid Taxonomy and Biocontrol laboratory, Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram- 608 002. Tamil Nadu, India. Present address: The Indian Agriculture College, Radhapuram 627111, Tamil Nadu. & drmanicks 2003 @ yahoo. co. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5295 - 1180
drmanicks2003@yahoo.co.in
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-05-11
5284
2
377
389
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.9
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.9
1175-5326
7923496
DCB2DF42-7A8A-45EF-9F5F-92B88EE25AEF
Dicopomorpha lathae
Manickavasagam and Athithya
sp. n.
(
Figs 1–6
)
Description
. FEMALE. (
Holotype
,
Fig. 1
) Body length 200 µm. Head dark brown to black, eye reddish brown, and antenna brown. Mesosoma completely white excluding legs; legs dark brown except procoxa and profemur white. Metasoma dark brown.
FIGURES 1‒2.
Dicopomorpha lathae
sp. n.
♀ holotype: 1, lateral habitus; 2, head, frontal view.
FIGURES 3‒6.
Dicopomorpha lathae
sp. n.
♀ holotype: 3, antenna; 4, mesosoma; 5, metasoma; 6, fore wing.
Head (
Fig. 2
) 1.2× as wide as high. Antenna (
Fig. 3
) with scape 4.8× as long as wide, 2.2× as long as pedicel; pedicel 2× as long as wide; funicle 6-segmented, all segments longer than wide but each narrower at base and widening apically, Fl
1
the shortest segment, remaining segments subequal in length, all segments without mps; clava 2.8× as long as wide, longer than preceding three segments, and with 3 mps.
Mesosoma (
Fig. 4
) 1.2× as long as metasoma and 1.5× as long as wide; scutellum shorter than frenum. Fore wing 11.2× as long as wide (
Fig. 6
); longest marginal seta 3.6× maximum wing width; disc with a line of at least 10 microtrichia. Hind wing 21× as long as wide, longest marginal seta 6× maximum wing width; disc with one longitudinal row of microtrichia.
Metasoma (
Fig. 5
) 1.1× as long as wide; ovipositor equal in length to mesotibia.
Measurements (µm): (length:width or length): head, 140:180; eye, 70; malar space, 50; antenna: scape, 110:23; pedicel, 50:25; Fl
1
, 13:13; Fl
2
, 23:13; Fl
3
, 23:13; Fl
4
, 25:15; Fl
5
, 25:18; Fl
6
, 25:20; clava, 115:40; fore wing, 450:40; longest marginal seta, 150; hind wing, 420:20; longest marginal seta, 120; mesosoma, 200:130; metasoma, 160:140; mesotibia, 140; metatibia, 120; ovipositor, 140.
MALE.
Unknown.
Type material.
Holotype
female [
EDAU
/
Mym
41/2022] on slide labelled, “
India
:
Karnataka
, Mudigere
13°06’56.13”N
;
75°37’47.13”E
,
28.xi.2019
,
yellow pan trap
, forest, coll.
S. Palanivel
”.
Distribution.
India
:
Karnataka
.
Etymology.
The species is named after Mrs. Latha Manickavasagam who personally motivated the author constantly to excel in her career.
Remarks.
The only known female of this species is similar to females of
D. albithorax
in having a white mesosoma and 6-segmented funicle, but differs conspicuously by its shorter funicular segments, with Fl
1
being quadrate and the remaining funiculars less than twice as long as wide (
Fig. 3
). Further, the fore wing disc lacks microtrichia (
Fig. 6
), and the ovipositor is as long as mesotibia. Females of
D. albithorax
have all funicular segments more than twice as long as wide (
Rameshkumar & Manickavasagam 2016
, fig. 3), 5 setae medially on the fore wing disc (
Rameshkumar & Manickavasagam 2016
, fig. 4), and the ovipositor shorter than the mesotibia.