Type specimens and type localities of birds collected during the Hemprich and Ehrenberg expedition to Lebanon in 1824
Author
Mlíkovský, Jiří
Author
Frahnert, Sylke
text
Zootaxa
2011
2990
1
29
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.278408
7a094bd8-4285-408f-ad78-89681bc13477
1175-5326
278408
Curruca orphea helena
Hemprich & Ehrenberg
Curruca orphea
var.
Helena
Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833
: 55
.
Now.
Sylvia hortensis crassirostris
Cretzschmar, 1827
. See
Hartert (1909: 581)
.
Type
series.
“Specimina 3 adsunt, syriacum 1 capite nigro, arabica 2, capite cinereo” (
Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1833: 55
). The form was thus based on three
syntypes
, a black-capped bird from “
Syria
” and two gray-capped birds from “Arabia”, all of which were registered in the Inventory Catalogue of the
ZMB
(see below).
Lichtenstein
(1825)
listed sub Nr. 74 an unsexed
S. orphea
from “Bischerre Jul.”, sub Nr. 77 a black-capped (“pileo nigro”)
S. orphea
from an unknown locality, and sub Nr. 85 an unsexed
S. hortensis
from an unknown locality, which he later struck out and re-identified as a juvenile (“pullus”)
S. cinerea
. A comparison of the data in
Lichtenstein
(1825)
with those in the Inventory Catalogue of the
ZMB
thus indicates that the
syntype
from “
Syria
” is the specimen
ZMB
4144.
Syntype
.
ZMB
4145, mount, 3, collected in “Arabia” (Inventory Catalogue of the
ZMB
) [= Sinai Peninsula,
Egypt
].
Syntype
.
ZMB
4146, skin, unsexed, collected in “Arabia” (label) [= Sinai Peninsula,
Egypt
].
Syntype
(lost):
ZMB
4144, 3, collected in July (
Lichtenstein
1825
) [=
5–24 July 1824
] in “
Syrien
” (Inventory Catalogue of the
ZMB
) or at “Bischerre” (
Lichtenstein
1825
) [= Bcharré,
Lebanon
].
Type
locality.
“
Syria
” and “Arabia” according to
Hemprich and Ehrenberg (1833: 55)
. Knowing Hemprich and Ehrenberg’s itinerary, we restrict here the
type
locality to Bcharré,
Lebanon
, and to the Sinai Peninsula,
Egypt
.